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          翻譯公司(北京寬天下翻譯公司)


           
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          中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)漢英詞匯表

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          A.

          矮子里拔將軍 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch
          艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
          愛爾蘭共和軍 Irish Republic Army (IRA)
          愛國(guó)民主人士 patriotic democratic personages
          愛國(guó)統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 patriotic united front
          愛麗舍宮 Elysé e Palace
          愛鳥周 Bird-Loving Week
          愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.
          愛心工程 Loving Care Project
          安第斯集團(tuán)峰會(huì)(拉美國(guó)家) Andean Summit
          安家費(fèi) settling-in allowance
          安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project
          安樂死 euthanasia
          安理會(huì) Security Council
          安全島 safety strip
          安全第一,預(yù)防為主 Safety first, precaution crucial.
          安慰獎(jiǎng) consolation prize
          按成本要素計(jì)算的國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值 GNP at factor cost
          按鍵式電話 push-botton phone; Touch-Tone; keyphone
          按揭貸款 mortgage loan
          按揭購(gòu)房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house
          按勞分配 distribution according to one's performance
          按資排輩 to assign priority according to seniority
          暗戀 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly
          暗箱操作 black case work
          奧林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit
          奧姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult
          奧委會(huì) Olympic Committee
          澳門大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul
          澳門特別行政區(qū) the Macao Special Administration Region (SAR)


          B.                                                

          回到頂部


          巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization
          巴黎證券交易所 Paris Bourse
          吧臺(tái) bar counter
          拔河(游戲) tug-of-war
          把關(guān) guard a pass
          把握大局 grasp the overall situation
          霸權(quán)主義 hegemonism
          白金漢宮 Buckingham Palace
          白領(lǐng) White collar (早在1928年,人們開始用white-collar來形容非體力勞動(dòng)者,如老師、公務(wù)員等。“白領(lǐng)”顧名思義,表示其職業(yè)要求著裝整齊、清潔。)
          白領(lǐng)犯罪 white-collar crime
          白領(lǐng)工人 white-collar worker
          白馬王子 Prince Charming
          白皮書 white paper
          白熱化 be white-hot
          白色農(nóng)業(yè) white agriculture白色農(nóng)業(yè) "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"
          白色污染 white pollution
          白色行情表 white sheet
          白手起家 starting from scratch
          白雪公主 Snow White
          百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle
          百年老店 century-old shop
          百聞不如一見 Seeing is believing.
          擺花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance
          擺架子 put on airs
          擺譜兒 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
          擺脫貧困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty
          拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
          拜金主義 money worship
          拜年 pay New Year call
          班車 shuttle bus
          班門弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs
          斑馬線 zebra stripes
          搬遷戶 a relocated unit or household
          搬運(yùn)工人 transport worker
          板兒寸 bush-top
          板樓,板式樓 slab-type apartment building
          版權(quán)法 copyright law
          版權(quán)貿(mào)易 copyright licensing business
          版權(quán)所有 copyright reserved; copyrighted
          版稅率 royalty rate
          辦公自動(dòng)化 OA (Office Automation)
          半邊天 half the sky
          半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products
          半決賽 semifinals
          半決賽四強(qiáng) four semifinalists
          半拉子工程 uncompleted project
          半托 day care (for kids)
          半脫產(chǎn) a partial sabbatical from work
          伴宴人員 escort
          幫倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
          傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
          棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)記者 scribe
          包車 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle
          包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)
          包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use
          包干到戶 work contracted to households
          包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
          包工包料 contract for labor and materials
          包購(gòu)包銷 exclusive right to purchase and sell
          包機(jī) charter a plane; a chartered plane
          包銷人 underwriter
          包裝業(yè) packaging business
          保持國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的良好勢(shì)頭 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
          保持國(guó)有股 keep the State-held shares
          保兌銀行 confirming bank
          保護(hù)關(guān)稅 protective duty/tariff
          保護(hù)價(jià)格 protective price
          保護(hù)傘 protective umbrella
          保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境 preserve the ecological environment
          保護(hù)主義 protectionism
          保監(jiān)會(huì) the China Insurance Regulatory Commission
          保健按摩 therapeutic massage
          保健品 health care products
          保健食品 health-care food
          保理業(yè)務(wù) factoring business
          保齡球 bowling
          保釋 on bail
          保稅倉庫 bonded warehouse
          保稅區(qū) the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area; tax-protected zone
          保外幫教 remain out of custody by receiving help from the family or work unit
          保息股票 guaranteed stock
          保障措施 supporting measures
          保證金 margins, collateral
          保證金帳戶 margin account
          保證重點(diǎn)支出 ensure funding for priority areas
          保值儲(chǔ)蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
          保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate
          保質(zhì)期 shelf (storage) life; guarantee period
          報(bào)復(fù)性關(guān)稅 retaliatory duty
          報(bào)關(guān)員 declarant
          報(bào)國(guó)計(jì)劃的實(shí)施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
          報(bào)價(jià)單 quotation of prices
          報(bào)喜不報(bào)憂 report only the good but not the bad
          報(bào)銷 apply for reimbursement
          暴發(fā)戶 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)
          暴力片 splatter film
          爆冷門 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up
          北京奧申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)
          北京四環(huán)路 the fourth ring road in Beijing
          北歐投資銀行 Nordic Investment Bank
          北約 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
          備件 spare parts
          備用資金 reserve fund
          背黑鍋 to become a scapegoat
          背投屏幕 rear projection screen
          被動(dòng)吸煙 passive smoking; second-hand smoking
          被叫方付費(fèi)電話 Reverse-charge call/ collect telephone call
          被摘牌的公司 delisted company
          奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
          本本主義 bookishness
          本壘打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
          本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
          本票 cashier's cheque
          本土化 localilzation
          笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
          蹦迪 disco dancing
          蹦極 bungee, bungee jumping
          逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
          比基尼 bikini
          比較經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) comparative economics
          比較文學(xué) comparative literature
          比上不足,比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"
          畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) graduation design
          畢業(yè)生分配制度 assignment of graduates
          閉關(guān)政策 closed-door policy
          閉卷 closed-book exam
          閉路電視 close-circuit television
          閉門羹 given cold-shoulder
          避稅 evade tax
          避嫌 avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion
          邊際報(bào)酬 marginal return
          邊際效益 marginal benefit
          邊際薪酬 marginal salaries
          邊緣科學(xué) borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline
          邊緣知識(shí)人 Marginal intellectuals
          邊遠(yuǎn)貧困地區(qū) outlying poverty-stricken areas
          貶值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)
          便當(dāng) fast food
          便攜式電腦 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
          便衣警察 police in plain clothes
          變相漲價(jià) disguised inflation
          標(biāo)書 bidding documents
          表見代理 agency by estoppel
          表面文章 lip service; surface formality
          表演賽 demonstration match
          冰雕 ice sculpture
          冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug"
          兵馬俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures
          并網(wǎng)發(fā)電 combined to the grid
          剝奪冠軍 strip the gold medal of somebody
          剝離不良資產(chǎn) strip bad assets off
          伯樂 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)
          博鰲亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA)
          博彩(業(yè)) lottery industry
          博導(dǎo) Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor
          博士后 post-doctoral
          博士生 Ph.D candidate
          薄利多銷 small profit, large sale volume
          薄利多銷 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales
          補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易 compensatory trade
          補(bǔ)缺選舉 by-election
          不敗記錄 clean record, spotless record
          不承諾放棄使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
          不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "
          不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
          不分上下的總統(tǒng)選舉結(jié)果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result
          不感冒 have no interest
          不管部部長(zhǎng) minister without portfolio
          不懷惡意的謊言 white lie
          不記名投票 secret ballot
          不結(jié)盟運(yùn)動(dòng) non-aligned movement
          不可抗力 force majeure
          不可再生資源 non-renewable resources
          不良貸款 non-performing loan
          不買帳 not take it; not go for it
          不眠之夜 white night
          不明飛行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)
          不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.
          不速之客 gate-crasher
          不信任投票 vote of non-confidence
          不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"
          不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
          不以物喜,不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
          不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) unfair competition
          布達(dá)拉宮 Potala Palace
          布雷頓森林體系 Bretton Woods system
          步步高升 Promoting to a higher position
          步行街 pedestrian street
          步行天橋 pedestrian overpass
          部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議 ministerial meeting


          C.

          回到頂部

          擦邊球 "edge ball, touch ball"
          擦網(wǎng)球 net ball
          才疏學(xué)淺 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge
          才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies
          財(cái)產(chǎn)稅 property tax; estate (or capital) duty
          財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表 financial statement
          財(cái)務(wù)丑聞 accounting scandal
          財(cái)務(wù)代理人 fiscal agent
          財(cái)務(wù)公開 keep the public informed of the financial affairs
          財(cái)政、信貸雙緊方針 policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit
          財(cái)政包干 fiscal responsibility system
          財(cái)政赤字 financial deficit
          財(cái)政紀(jì)律 financial and economic discipline
          財(cái)政年度 fiscal year
          財(cái)政收入 fiscal revenue
          財(cái)政稅收 revenue tax;fiscal levy;fiscal taxation;financial taxation
          裁減冗員 cut down on overstaffing ; lay off redundant staff
          裁軍 disarmament
          采光 lighting
          采景 choose a location (for movie, TV drama, etc.)
          采暖 heating
          采取措施后 ex post
          采取措施前 ex ante
          采取高姿態(tài) show magnanimity
          彩擴(kuò) color film processing
          菜籃子工程 shopping basket program
          菜鳥,新手 green hand
          參拜靖國(guó)神社 visit to the Yasukuni war shrine
          參股公司 joint stock company
          參股者 equity participant
          參政、議政 participate in the management of State affairs
          參政黨 parties participating in the management of state affairs; parties participating in the government decision-making process
          餐巾紙 napkin
          餐桌轉(zhuǎn)盤 Lazy Susan
          慘淡經(jīng)營(yíng) work hard and carefully to keep one's business going
          倉儲(chǔ)式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
          藏書票 book labels identifying a collector or collection
          藏學(xué) Tibetology
          操辦 make arrangements
          操縱股票市場(chǎng) manipulate the stock market
          操作系統(tǒng) operating system
          草根工業(yè) grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
          草藥 herbal medicine
          側(cè)記 sidelights
          層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分包 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
          查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
          查封 close down
          茶道 sado
          差額撥款 balance allocation
          差額投票 differentail voting
          差額選舉 competitive election
          拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul
          拆遷補(bǔ)償費(fèi) compensation for demolition
          拆遷戶 households or units relocated due to building demolition
          攙水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
          禪 dhyana
          產(chǎn)假 maternity leave
          產(chǎn)糧大省 granary province
          產(chǎn)品構(gòu)成 product composition
          產(chǎn)品積壓 overstocked products
          產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu) product mix
          產(chǎn)品科技含量 technological element of a product
          產(chǎn)品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)
          產(chǎn)權(quán)劃轉(zhuǎn)和產(chǎn)權(quán)變動(dòng) the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises
          產(chǎn)權(quán)明晰、權(quán)責(zé)明確、政企分開、科學(xué)管理 "clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "
          產(chǎn)權(quán)制度、產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系 property relations; property order
          產(chǎn)權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓 transference of title of property
          產(chǎn)銷兩旺 both production and marketing thrive
          產(chǎn)銷直接掛鉤 directly link production with marketing
          產(chǎn)業(yè)不景氣 industrial depression
          產(chǎn)業(yè)的升級(jí)換代 upgrading of industies
          產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí) upgrading of an industrial structure
          產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí) upgrade industries
          長(zhǎng)二捆 LM-2E
          長(zhǎng)江三角洲 Yangtze River delta
          長(zhǎng)江三峽和黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程 the key water projects at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River and at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River
          長(zhǎng)江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River
          長(zhǎng)跑 a long-distance running
          長(zhǎng)期共存、互相監(jiān)督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共 "long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe "
          長(zhǎng)期國(guó)債 long-term government bonds
          長(zhǎng)途電話 distant calls
          長(zhǎng)線產(chǎn)品 product in excessive supply
          長(zhǎng)治久安 a long period of stability; prolonged political stability; lasting political stability
          償付能力 solvency
          常規(guī)裁軍 conventional disarmament
          常設(shè)國(guó)際法庭 permanent international tribunal
          常委會(huì) standing committee
          常務(wù)董事 managing director; excutive director
          常務(wù)理事 executive member of the council
          常駐代表 permanent representative
          常駐記者 resident correspondent
          常駐聯(lián)合國(guó)代表 permanent representative to the United Nation
          常駐使節(jié) permanent envoy
          場(chǎng)內(nèi)交易人 floor trader
          場(chǎng)外證券市場(chǎng) over-the-counter market
          敞蓬轎車 open-topped limousine
          暢通工程 Smooth Traffic Project
          倡議書 initial written proposal
          唱對(duì)臺(tái)戲 mouth high-sounding words
          唱高調(diào) mouth high-sounding words
          唱名表決 roll-call vote
          唱雙簧 play a duet----collaborate; echo each other
          超編人員 exceed personnel
          超導(dǎo)元素 superconducting elements
          超短波 ultrashort wave
          超負(fù)荷運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) overloaded operation
          超高速巨型計(jì)算機(jī) giant ultra-high-speed computer
          超級(jí)巨型油輪 ultra large crude carrier
          超前教育 superior education
          超前消費(fèi) pre-mature consumption; overconsuming; excessive consumption; spend beyond one's means
          超前意識(shí) superior consciousness
          超文本傳送協(xié)議 hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)
          超載過牧 overgraze
          超支戶 household (or family) living perpetually in debt
          朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè) sunrise industry
          潮汐電站 tidal power stations
          炒匯 speculate in foreign currency
          炒作 speculation (stock); sensationalization (news)
          扯皮 shirk; pass the buck
          徹頭徹尾的反動(dòng)政治勢(shì)力 an out and out reactionary political force
          撤銷原案 rescind the case
          撤銷職務(wù) annul one's position; dismiss ... from; be stripped of; remove... from
          塵云 dust clouds
          沉沒成本 sunk cost
          晨練 morning exercise
          趁熱打鐵 make hay while the sun shines; strike while the iron is hot
          成本分?jǐn)?sharing costs
          成本效益 cost-effectiveness
          成本效益分析 cost-efficiency analysis
          成分指數(shù) component index
          成份指數(shù) component index
          成活率 survival rate
          成吉思汗 Genghis Khan
          成人中等職業(yè)技術(shù)教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education
          成人中等??茖W(xué)校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults
          成事在天,謀事在人 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven; Man proposes, God disposes
          成套引進(jìn) package import
          成藥 patent medicine
          成組技術(shù) group technology
          承包 contract with
          承包經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán) contract for the managerial right
          承購(gòu)包銷 underwrite
          承建 contract to build
          承銷商 underwriter
          城際列車 inter-city train
          城市規(guī)劃 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
          城市合作銀行 urban cooperative bank
          城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) the city's infrastructure construction
          城市建設(shè) urban construction
          城市經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) urban economics
          城市景觀 townscape
          城市恐懼癥 urbiphobia
          城市垃圾 city refuse
          城市綠地 urban open space; urban green land
          城市綠化 urban landscaping
          城市美容師 urban environmental worker
          城市運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) municipal athletics meet
          城市中年雅皮士 muppie (一批中年專業(yè)人士,附庸風(fēng)雅,矯揉造作cutesification,崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比銀行存款bankification等擺闊作風(fēng),由middle-aged urban yuppie縮合而成)
          城鄉(xiāng)電網(wǎng)改造 projects for upgrading urban and rural power grids
          城鄉(xiāng)信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
          城鎮(zhèn)社會(huì)保障體系 urban social security system
          城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)制度改革 medical insurance for urban workers
          乘務(wù)員 vehicular attendant; conductor
          懲辦主義 doctrine of punishment
          懲前毖后,治病救人 learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones, and to cure the sickness to save the patient
          程控電話 program-controlled telephone
          程控交換臺(tái) program-controlled telephone switchboard
          吃飽穿暖 eat their fill and dress warmly; have enough to eat and wear; have adequate food and clothing
          吃大鍋飯 "egalitarian practice of ""everybody eating from the same big pot"
          吃飯財(cái)政 payroll finance; mouth-feeding budget-----a large proportion of the budget has been earmarked for paying salaries of government functionaries
          吃干醋 be jealous ; be green with envy
          吃皇糧 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
          吃勞保 live on labor insurance allowance
          吃老本 live on one's own fat; bask in one's past glory; rest on one's laurels
          吃偏飯 enjoy special privilege
          吃閑飯 stay idle
          吃香 be very popular; be most welcome; be in great demand
          吃小虧占大便宜 lose a little but gain much; take small losses for the sake of big gains
          癡迷者 addict
          持幣待購(gòu) wait to buy with cash in hand
          持平 hold the line
          持續(xù)、穩(wěn)定、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展 sustained, stable and coordinated development
          赤潮 red tides (which appear on the ocean)
          赤貧人口 people living in absolute poverty; destitute population
          充電 recharge one's batteries; update one's knowledge; brush up
          充分調(diào)動(dòng)積極性和創(chuàng)造性 give full play to the initiative and creativity
          充分利用兩個(gè)市場(chǎng),兩種資源 fully utilize both domestic and international markets and resources
          充值卡 rechargeable card
          沖動(dòng)性購(gòu)買 impulse buying; impulse shopping
          沖劑 dissolved medicines; instant herbal medicines
          沖浪艇 surfboat
          沖帳 strike a balance; counter-balance accounts; reverse an entry
          崇洋媚外 worship things foreign and fawn on foreign countries
          寵物醫(yī)院 pet clinic
          抽調(diào) transfer a portion
          抽檢 spot check
          抽檢 lucky draw
          抽殺成功 hit through
          抽樣調(diào)查 sample survey
          籌備委員會(huì) preparatory committee
          籌劃指導(dǎo)委員會(huì) steering committee
          籌資 raised capital/proceeds
          籌資渠道 fundraising channels
          臭老九 stinking ninth category (of class enemies next to landlords, reactionaries and even spies, etc. , a term of abuse by ultra-Leftists for teachers and other educated people in the 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution)
          出風(fēng)頭 show off;in the limelight
          出國(guó)熱 craze for going abroad
          出家 pravrajana; cloister
          出境簽證 exit visa
          出口創(chuàng)匯能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
          出口創(chuàng)匯型產(chǎn)業(yè) export-oriented industry
          出口加工區(qū) export processing zones
          出口賣方信貸 seller's credit on exports
          出口退稅率 export rebate rate
          出口退稅制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
          出口押匯 bill purchased (B/P); outward documentary bill
          出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
          出籠 release a bad publication, plan, etc.
          出難題偏題 raise out-of-the-way and catchy questions
          出氣筒 punching bag
          出勤率 attendance rate
          出入平安 Safe trip wherever you go
          出臺(tái) unveil fresh policy
          出租業(yè)務(wù) leasing
          除"四害 " eliminate the four pests---rats, bedbugs, flies and mosquitoes
          除草劑 weed killer
          儲(chǔ)備基金 reserve funds
          儲(chǔ)幣待購(gòu) save for purchases
          儲(chǔ)運(yùn) storage and transport
          處理存貨 sell-off
          處理價(jià)格 bargain price; reduced price
          處理品 items for disposal
          觸摸屏 touchscreen
          穿梭外交 shuttle diplomacy
          穿小鞋 make it hot for; make trouble for
          穿新鞋走老路 wearing new shoes to walk on the old path; change in form but not in content; put old wine in new wineskins
          穿針引線 act as go-between
          傳媒 media
          傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè) conventional industries
          傳銷 pyramid sales; multi-level marketing
          船務(wù)公司 shipping service company
          窗口行業(yè) various service trades
          創(chuàng)建衛(wèi)生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city
          創(chuàng)利 generate profit
          創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
          創(chuàng)業(yè)園 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
          創(chuàng)業(yè)者 start-up
          創(chuàng)意 create new ideas or concepts
          吹風(fēng)會(huì) (advanced) briefing
          垂直管理 vertical management
          垂直貿(mào)易 vertical trade
          春蕾計(jì)劃 Spring Buds Program
          春運(yùn) passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year
          春運(yùn) (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
          純凈水 purified water
          辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
          磁卡電話 magnetic card telephone
          磁懸浮列車 "Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train "
          此地?zé)o銀三百兩 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
          次大陸 subcontinent
          次新股 sub-new stock
          從粗放經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧s經(jīng)濟(jì) shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
          從零開始 start from scratch
          從群眾中來,到群眾中去 from the masses, to the masses
          從眾心理 group psychology
          湊份子 club together
          粗放經(jīng)營(yíng) extensive operation
          粗放式管理 extensive management
          粗放型 extensive form
          粗加工產(chǎn)品 rough-wrought product
          促進(jìn)對(duì)外貿(mào)易多元化 diversify our trading partners; promote the diversificationof foreign trade
          促進(jìn)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化 foster integration with the global economy
          促銷 promote sales; promotion
          催淚彈 tear gas
          存儲(chǔ)能力 storage capacity
          存款保證金 guaranty money for deposits
          存款單 Certificates of Deposits
          存款準(zhǔn)備金制度 reserve against deposit system
          存量資本 stock of capital



          D.

          回到頂部

          搭錯(cuò)車 follow a wrong train; join in a wrong group; follow a wrong example;wrong act because of wrong judgement or rash imitation
          搭售 conditional sale; tie-in sale
          搭送 throw in
          達(dá)標(biāo)活動(dòng) target hitting activities
          答謝宴會(huì) return banquet
          打白條 issue IOU
          打包貸款 packing credit (loan)
          打包兒 use doggy bags to take food home
          打保票 vouch for somebody; guarantee something
          打出王牌 play one's trump card
          打翻身戰(zhàn) fight to change for the better
          打工 do work for others
          打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering
          打擊報(bào)復(fù) conduct reprisals; retaliate
          打擊非法投機(jī)活動(dòng) strike out at speculation; crack down on speculation
          打假 crack down on counterfeit goods
          打假辦 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products
          打卡機(jī) punch machine
          打開天窗說亮話 put all ards on the table; speak frankly; let's not mince matters
          打口碟 cracked CD
          打破“三鐵” break the Three Irons: iron armchairs(life-time posts), iron rice bowl(life-time employment)and iron wages (guaranteed pay)
          打破僵局 break the deadlock
          打順手 "find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove"
          打私 combat smuggling
          打問號(hào) have some question or doubt
          打小報(bào)告的人 squealer
          打游擊 work in unfixed places; work as a seasonal labour
          大案要案 major cases
          大包大攬 take on the all things
          大包大攬 belly-worship
          大包干 all-round responsibility system
          大病統(tǒng)籌 comprehensive arrangement for serious disease
          大藏經(jīng) Tripitaka
          大酬賓 give a large discount to one's customers or guests
          大出血 make a big markdown
          大而全 large and comprehensive; large and all-inclusive
          大規(guī)模殺傷性武器 mass destruction weapon
          大鍋飯 egalitarian practice of everyone taking food from the same big pot
          大轟動(dòng) blockbuster
          大環(huán)境 the social, political and economic environment; the over-all situation
          大換血 an overall renewal of the membership of an organization
          大減價(jià) markdown sales
          大賤賣 big offering
          大獎(jiǎng)賽 prize-giving competition
          大開眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
          大款 tycoon
          大力扣殺 hammer
          大齡青年 single youngsters who have exveeded the lawful marriage age (In China the age atatus of this group of people is around thirty in age. To be a short term, it is also called overage youth)
          大路貨 1.cheap goods; 2. popular goods of fine quality
          大滿貫 grand slam
          大排擋 sidewalk snack booth; large stall
          大排檔 food stall
          大排檔 sidewalk snack booth; large stall
          大氣候 state policies and priciples; overall atmosphere
          大人物 a great man; a big potato; very important person (VIP)
          大撒把 totally laissez-faire
          大勝 white wash
          大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
          大碗茶 stall tea
          大腕 top notch, big shot
          大衛(wèi)教 ranch Davidian
          大型電視系列片,長(zhǎng)篇電視連續(xù)劇 maxi-series
          大型廉價(jià)商店 warehouse store
          大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè) university students' innovative undertaking
          大要案 major and serious criminal cases
          大昭寺 Jokhang Temple.
          大眾傳媒 mass media (of communications)
          大專生 junior college student
          大專文憑 associate degree
          大做文章 make a big fuss about something
          呆帳 dead account
          代溝 generation gap
          代理服務(wù) agency service
          代培 train on contract; be commissioned to train; directional training
          代銷店 commission agent
          代職 function in an acting capacity
          帶薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits
          帶薪假期 paid holiday
          待崗 "await job assignment, post-waiting"
          待業(yè) job-waiting
          待業(yè)人員 job-waiting people
          貸學(xué)金 student loan
          單邊主義 unilateralism
          單刀赴會(huì) start a solo run
          單親家庭 single-parent family
          單身貴族 the single
          單挑 do something by oneself; work on one's own
          單向收費(fèi) One-way charge system
          單循環(huán)制 single round-robin system
          單一經(jīng)濟(jì) one sided economy; single product economy
          單一種植 single cropping
          彈道導(dǎo)彈 ballistic missile
          彈性工資 flexible pay
          彈性就業(yè) flexible employment
          彈性外交 elastic diplomacy
          淡季 dead or slack season
          淡水惡化 freshwater degradation
          蛋白質(zhì)工程 protein engineering
          當(dāng)前用戶 active user
          當(dāng)作耳旁風(fēng) turn a deaf ear to something
          擋箭牌 excuse; pretext
          黨代會(huì) congress of party representatives
          黨風(fēng)建設(shè) construction of the Party conduct
          黨群關(guān)系 Party-masses relationship
          黨外人士 non-Party personage; public figure outside the Party
          黨性 Party spirit
          黨政機(jī)關(guān) Party and government organizations
          黨總支 Party general branch
          導(dǎo)播 instructor in broadcasting
          導(dǎo)彈發(fā)射場(chǎng) missile launching site; missile site
          導(dǎo)彈護(hù)衛(wèi)艦 (guided) missile destroyer
          倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring
          倒掛銷售 sell at a price lower than the purchasing price
          倒匯 speculate in foreign currency
          倒計(jì)時(shí) countdown
          倒買倒賣 profiteering
          倒票 speculative reselling of tickets
          倒?fàn)?profiteer
          搗漿糊 give the runaround; run wild; act restlessly
          盜版 VCD pirated VCD
          盜打 (電話) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means
          盜用公款 embezzlement
          道德法庭 court of ethics
          德才兼?zhèn)?have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity and professional ability
          德高望重 be of high integrity and prestige; enjoy high prestige and command universal respect; be of noble character and enjoys high prestige
          德智體美勞 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "
          登革熱 Dengue Fever
          登月艙 lunar module
          等額選舉 single-candidate election
          等價(jià)交換 equal value exchange
          等距離外交 equidistant diplomacy
          等外品 "off-grade goods, rejects"
          鄧小平理論 Deng Xiaoping Theory
          鄧小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts
          低調(diào) low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)
          低谷 all-time low; at a low ebb
          低級(jí)市 prefecture-level city
          低價(jià)住房 low-cose housing
          低空飛行 low-altitude flying
          低水平重復(fù)建設(shè) low-level redundant development
          滴入式經(jīng)濟(jì) trickle-down economy
          迪斯尼樂園 Disney Land
          敵對(duì)勢(shì)力 hostile forces
          底夸克 bottom quark
          抵抗全球經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 combat the global economic slump
          抵免 offset
          地磁暴 geomagnetic storm caused by the activities of the sunspot
          地對(duì)地導(dǎo)彈 surface-to-surface ballistic missiles
          地方保護(hù)主義 regional protectionism
          地方財(cái)政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances
          地勤人員 ground crew
          地球村 global village
          地球末日 geocide
          地球日 Earth Day (April 22)
          地區(qū)霸權(quán)主義 regional hegemonism
          地區(qū)差異 regional disparity
          地?zé)豳Y源 geothermal resources
          地市級(jí)城市 prefecture-level city
          地下出版物 underground publications
          地下經(jīng)濟(jì) underground economy
          地下錢莊 illegal private bank
          地效飛機(jī) land-effet plane
          地震 earthquak, quake
          地震棚 earthquake shelter-tents (used as emergency shelter after an earthquake)
          第二產(chǎn)業(yè) secondary industry
          第二上市 secondary listing
          第三產(chǎn)業(yè) tertiary industry; service sector
          第三代移動(dòng)電話(3G手機(jī)) third generation mobile; 3G mobile
          第一發(fā)球權(quán) first inning
          第一發(fā)球員 first server
          第一雙打 first pair
          點(diǎn)播節(jié)目 request programme
          點(diǎn)面結(jié)合 integrate point and sphere
          點(diǎn)名冊(cè) roll book
          點(diǎn)球 penalty kick
          點(diǎn)子公司 consultancy company
          電大 college courses broadcast on television
          電話號(hào)碼升位 upgrade telephone number
          電話會(huì)議 teleconference
          電話會(huì)議呼叫 Conference calling
          電話留言機(jī) answering machine
          電老虎 electricity guzzler; big power consumer
          電腦病毒 computer virus
          電腦空間 cyberspace
          電腦盲 computer illiterate
          電腦迷 mouse potato
          電腦校對(duì)機(jī) electronic-brain collator
          電視發(fā)射臺(tái) television network
          電視會(huì)議 video conference
          電視直銷 TV home shopping
          電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商 telecom operators
          電子報(bào)刊 electronic press
          電子出版 electronic publishing
          電子詞典 electronic dictionary
          電子耳 electronic ears
          電子公告牌 bulletin board service (BBS); E-business; E-commerce
          電子商務(wù)平臺(tái) e-commerce platform
          電子商務(wù)認(rèn)證 e-business certification
          電子數(shù)據(jù)交換業(yè)務(wù) electronic data interchange service
          墊付 "advancement, payment on account"
          吊帶衫 sun-top, tank-top
          吊球 drop shot
          吊胃口 tempt (someone with something); stimulate someone's desire
          吊銷執(zhí)照 revoke license
          釣魚工程 angling engineering projects
          調(diào)酒師 bartender
          調(diào)侃 1.joke, tease; 2. chitchat, empty talk
          掉價(jià) fall in price; degrade oneself
          跌幅 range of a price drop
          跌眼鏡 have people drop glasses (make unexpected mistakes so as to shock people with wonder and have them drop their glasses)
          丁克一族 DINK (Double Income No Kids)
          釘子戶 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project
          定編 personnel allocation
          定調(diào)子 set the tone
          定額計(jì)酬 quota remuneration
          定向培訓(xùn) training for specific posts
          定向增發(fā) additional stock issue tailed for...
          定心丸 mind relief
          丟車保帥 give up a pawn to save a chariot; sacrifice something minor to save something major
          東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) ASEAN Free Trade Area
          東南亞國(guó)家聯(lián)盟 ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)
          動(dòng)感 dynamic
          動(dòng)感電影 multidimensional movie (3D or 4D etc.)
          動(dòng)遷戶 households to be relocated
          毒梟 drug trafficker
          獨(dú)立董事 independent director
          獨(dú)立關(guān)稅區(qū) separate customs territory
          獨(dú)立國(guó)家聯(lián)合體 the Commonwealth of Independent States
          獨(dú)立核算工業(yè)企業(yè) independent accounting unit(enterprise)
          獨(dú)聯(lián)體 the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
          獨(dú)生子女 the only child in one's family
          杜魯門主義 Truman Doctrine
          渡假外交 holiday-making diplomacy
          端午節(jié) the Dragon Boat Festival
          短期放款 money at call and short notice
          短期債務(wù) floating debt
          短線產(chǎn)品 products in short supply; goods in short supply
          斷交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)
          斷碼 short in size
          隊(duì)長(zhǎng)袖標(biāo)(足球) skipper's armband
          對(duì)...毫無顧忌 make no bones about ...
          對(duì)沖基金 hedge fund
          對(duì)等開放 reciprocal opening
          對(duì)講機(jī) talkie and walkie
          對(duì)獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng) raffle
          對(duì)牛彈琴 play the harp( (lute) to a cow; cast pearls before a swine
          對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)交流 economic and technological exchange with the outside world; foreign economic and technological exchanges
          對(duì)外招商 attract foreign investment
          對(duì)中西部地區(qū)適當(dāng)傾斜 appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country
          敦煌石窟 Dunhuang Grottoes
          蹲點(diǎn) (of cadres) stay at a selected grass-roots spot (for investigation and study)
          多邊貿(mào)易談判 multilateral trade negotiation
          多邊政策 multilateralism
          多黨合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power
          多功能性(農(nóng)業(yè)) multifunctionality
          多國(guó)維持和平部隊(duì) multinational peach-keeping force
          多極化 multi-polariation
          多極時(shí)代 multipolar times
          多極世界 multipolar world
          多極性 multi-polarized
          多勞多得 more pay for more work
          多媒體 multimedia
          多媒體短信服務(wù) MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)
          多任務(wù)小衛(wèi)星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)
          多頭市場(chǎng) bull market
          多頭賬戶 long account
          多退少補(bǔ) refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficciency
          多元化 pluralism
          多元社會(huì) pluralistic society
          多種經(jīng)營(yíng) diversified economy
          多重國(guó)籍 plural nationality; multiple nationality
          奪標(biāo) win the championship
          奪冠 take the crown





          E.

          回到頂部

          厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象 El Nino phenomenon
          惡性通貨膨脹 hyperinflation
          惡性循環(huán) vicious circle
          鱷魚的眼淚 crocodile tears
          二板市場(chǎng); 創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng) growth enterprise board; second board; hi-tech board
          二次創(chuàng)業(yè) start a new undertaking
          二級(jí)市場(chǎng) secondary market
          二進(jìn)宮 "to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)"
          二流選手 "scrub, second-rater"
          二手房 second-hand house
          二元經(jīng)濟(jì) dual economy


          F.

          回到頂部

          發(fā)案率 incidence (of criminal cases)
          發(fā)燒友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan
          發(fā)展不平衡 disparate development
          發(fā)展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.
          法定貨幣 legal tender
          法律碩士 jurist master (jm)
          法人代表 legal representative
          法人股 corporate shares
          法制國(guó)家 a state with an adequate legal system
          法治國(guó)家 a country under the rule of law
          翻版 reprint; reproduction; mirror image
          翻蓋式移動(dòng)電話 flip phone
          翻兩番 quadruple
          翻牌公司 government-body-turned company
          反敗為勝 "bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire"
          反補(bǔ)貼稅 countervailing duty
          反不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means
          反彈道導(dǎo)彈條約 Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM)
          反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government
          反傾銷措施 anti-dumping measures against …
          汎士通輪胎 Firestone tires
          防抱死系統(tǒng) ABS (anti-lock braking system)
          防盜門 burglarproof door; antitheft door
          防洪工程 flood-prevention project
          防守反擊(足球用語) counterattack
          防偽標(biāo)志 anti-fake label
          房產(chǎn)估價(jià)師 real estate evaluator
          房產(chǎn)證 property ownership certificate
          房產(chǎn)置換 buy or exchange houses
          房蟲兒 real estate speculator
          房管 real estate management
          房權(quán)證 property right certificate
          訪談式競(jìng)選 (候選人在電視訪談節(jié)目中亮相進(jìn)行的競(jìng)選) talk-show campaign
          放高球 lob
          放下架子 to relinguish haughty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs
          放心店 trustworthy shop
          放心肉 quality-assured meat
          放行單 release permit
          飛毛腿(導(dǎo)彈) Scud missile
          飛行藥檢 spot check
          非典型性肺炎(嚴(yán)重急性呼吸道綜合癥) atypical pneumonia(severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)) )
          非對(duì)稱數(shù)字用戶環(huán)路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)
          非國(guó)有工業(yè)企業(yè) non-state industrial enterprises
          非勞動(dòng)收入 Income not from work
          非配額產(chǎn)品 quota-free products
          非商標(biāo)(非專利)產(chǎn)品 generic products
          非銀行金融機(jī)構(gòu) non-bank financial institutions
          非洲、加勒比和太平洋國(guó)家集團(tuán)(洛美協(xié)定) ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)
          非主流 alternative
          廢電池 used batteries
          費(fèi)改稅 transform administrative fees into taxes
          費(fèi)改稅改革 tax-for-fees reform
          分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market.
          分流 reposition of redundant personnel
          分期付款 installment payment
          分稅制 system of tax distribution
          分業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng) divided operation/ management
          粉領(lǐng) Pink-collar (源于美國(guó),最先見于《時(shí)代周刊》,一般指從事于教育、文書、售貨等行業(yè)的女性。在中國(guó),也有人用粉領(lǐng)代表全職的優(yōu)越家庭環(huán)境內(nèi)的家庭主婦。)
          粉領(lǐng)族 "pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)"
          豐富民主形式 Develop diverse forms of democracy
          風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范機(jī)制 a risk prevention mechanism
          風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金 VC funds
          風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 venture capital; risk investment
          風(fēng)險(xiǎn)準(zhǔn)備金 loan loss provision, provisions of risk
          封閉式基金 close-ended fund
          封殺出局 force out
          封圣 "canonization of ""Saints"""
          瘋牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE)
          鋒利扣殺 razor-sharp smash
          扶貧 poverty alleviation
          扶貧辦公室 Poverty Relief Office
          服務(wù)特色 selling point
          服務(wù)行業(yè) catering industry
          浮動(dòng)工資 floating wages; fluctuating wages
          福利彩票 welfare lotteries
          福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
          附加稅 additional tax; surtax; supertax
          附加意外險(xiǎn) supplemental accident insurance
          附加值 added value
          復(fù)讀機(jī) repeater
          復(fù)關(guān) rejoin the GATT (General Agreement on Tariff and Trade)
          復(fù)合型人才 inter-disciplinary talent
          復(fù)式住宅 duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)
          富貴病 rich man's disease (which calls for a long period of rest and expensive diet)
          覆蓋率 coverage rate


          G.

          回到頂部

          改制上市 An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
          干部隊(duì)伍革命化、年輕化、知識(shí)化、專業(yè)化 " make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent "
          干細(xì)胞 stem cell
          尷尬,困境,糟糕 pretty pass
          感到不妙 I smell a rat.
          感情投資 emotion invest
          感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest)
          崗位津貼 allowance for a certain post
          崗位培訓(xùn) on-the-job training
          港澳臺(tái) Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
          港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
          港務(wù)局 port office; harbor authority
          高層次、全方位的對(duì)話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
          高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality
          高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education
          高等教育自學(xué)考試 self-study higher education examination
          高度自治 high degree of autonomy
          高分低能 high scores and low abilities
          高峰 peak time
          高峰論壇 summit (forum)
          高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre
          高杠桿交易機(jī)構(gòu) highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)
          高官會(huì) Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
          高級(jí)商務(wù)師 Certified Business Executive
          高級(jí)設(shè)備 sophisticated equipment
          高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)化 apply high technology to production
          高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road
          高架輕軌 elevated railway
          高考 (university) entrance examination
          高科技板塊 high-tech sector
          高難度動(dòng)作 stunner, stunt
          高清晰度 high definition
          高手 master hand, expert
          高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū) high and new technology industrial development zone
          高原反應(yīng),高山反應(yīng) altitude stress; altitude sickness
          格列佛游記 Gulliver's Travels
          個(gè)股 individual share
          個(gè)人收入調(diào)節(jié)稅 personal earnings regulation tax
          個(gè)人收入應(yīng)稅申報(bào)制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
          個(gè)人數(shù)字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant)
          個(gè)人所得稅 personal income tax
          個(gè)人信用制度 credit rating system
          個(gè)人演唱會(huì) solo concert
          個(gè)人自掃門前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes
          個(gè)體工商戶 privately or individually-owned business
          個(gè)體經(jīng)濟(jì) private economy
          各大菜系 major styles of cooking
          各盡所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability
          各就位 " ""On your marks!"""
          各行各業(yè) every walk of life
          根本政治制度 fundamental political system
          跟屁蟲 1.one's shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser
          跟蹤審計(jì) follow-up auditing
          更快、更高、更強(qiáng) Citius, Altius, Fortius
          工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
          工程公司 engineering company
          工程驗(yàn)收 acceptance of work
          工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
          工商聯(lián)營(yíng) combined management of industry and commerce
          工時(shí) man-hour
          工薪階層 salariat; state employee; salaried person
          工業(yè)控制一體化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
          工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park
          工資稅 payroll tax
          工資削減 pay-cut
          公房商品化 commercialization of public housing
          公費(fèi)旅游 junket; facility trip
          公費(fèi)醫(yī)療 medical services at state expense; socialized medicine; free medicare
          公告板服務(wù) Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
          公積金 "public accumulation funds, public reserve funds"
          公檢法 " public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts"
          公開喊價(jià)市場(chǎng) open outcry markets
          公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
          公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct
          公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
          公務(wù)員 civil servants; governmental employee
          公休 sabbatical leave
          公益活動(dòng) public benefit activities
          公益林 public welfare forest
          公正、公平、公開 "just, fair and open"
          公證財(cái)產(chǎn) notarize the properties
          功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
          恭喜發(fā)財(cái) May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.
          共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
          共同富裕 common prosperity
          狗仔隊(duì) "dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)"
          購(gòu)買力 purchasing power
          股本 share capital
          股本回報(bào)率 return on equity
          股本金 equity capital
          股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system
          股份有限公司 limited liability company
          股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system
          股民 investor
          股票期權(quán) the stock option
          股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
          骨干企業(yè) key enterprise
          鼓勵(lì)獎(jiǎng) consolation prize
          固定電話初裝費(fèi) installation fees for fixed-line telephones
          固定電話運(yùn)營(yíng)商 fixed-line telecom carrier
          固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets
          掛靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to
          掛靠戶 an adjunct organization
          掛職 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
          掛職下放 transfer to lower units with one's post retained
          關(guān)聯(lián)交易 connected transaction
          關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定(世界貿(mào)易組織的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
          關(guān)稅壁壘 customs barrier; tariff wall
          關(guān)稅配額 tariff quota
          關(guān)停并轉(zhuǎn) close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize
          觀光電梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift
          官商 state-operated commerce
          光谷 optical valley
          光機(jī)電一體化 "optical, mechanical and electronic integration"
          光盤雜志 CD-ROM magazine
          光通訊 photo-communication; optical communication
          廣播電視大學(xué) radio and television university
          廣告詞 jingle
          廣告電話直銷 direct response advertising
          廣告妙語 attention-getter
          廣告人 advertising man; adman
          廣告宣傳車 loudspeaker van; sound truck
          廣域網(wǎng) wide area network (WAN)
          歸國(guó)留學(xué)生 returned students
          歸口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments
          規(guī)避 circumvention
          規(guī)范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution
          規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì) scale economy, economies of scale
          規(guī)模效益 scale merit
          皈依三寶 become a Buddhist
          國(guó)產(chǎn)化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
          國(guó)防動(dòng)員體制 the mobilization for national defense
          國(guó)際奧委會(huì) the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
          國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
          國(guó)際慣例 international common practice
          國(guó)際海域 international waters
          國(guó)際化戰(zhàn)略 internationalization strategy
          國(guó)際貨幣基金組織 IMF (International Monetary Fund)
          國(guó)際禁止化學(xué)武器組織 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)
          國(guó)際勞工組織 ILO (International Labor Organization)
          國(guó)際清算 international settlement
          國(guó)際日期變更線 International Date Line (IDL)
          國(guó)際商業(yè)機(jī)器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)
          國(guó)際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
          國(guó)際足球聯(lián)盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
          國(guó)家財(cái)政貼息貸款 discount government loan
          國(guó)家創(chuàng)新體系 state innovation system
          國(guó)家環(huán)保總局 State Environmental Protection Administration
          國(guó)家級(jí)特殊津貼 special state allowance
          國(guó)家級(jí)衛(wèi)生城市 state-level hygiene city
          國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革委員會(huì) the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
          國(guó)家控股公司 state-controlling company
          國(guó)家普通話水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
          國(guó)家體育總局 State Physical Culture Administration
          國(guó)家一級(jí)保護(hù) first-grade State protection
          國(guó)家質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
          國(guó)家重點(diǎn)科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目 national key scientific and technological project
          國(guó)腳 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
          國(guó)庫券 treasury bonds
          國(guó)民黨 Kuomintang
          國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar industries in national economy
          國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 gross national product (GNP)
          國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 gross domestic product (GDP)
          國(guó)泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
          國(guó)土局 Land and Resources Bureau
          國(guó)有獨(dú)資商業(yè)銀行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
          國(guó)有股 state-owned shares
          國(guó)有股減持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies
          國(guó)有資產(chǎn)管理體制 State property management system
          國(guó)有資產(chǎn)流失 loss of state assets
          國(guó)債貼息貸款 T-bond discount loans
          國(guó)債投資 treasury bond investment
          國(guó)債專項(xiàng)資金 special fund for treasury bond
          國(guó)債資金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目責(zé)任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds
          過度開墾 excess reclamation
          過勞死 karoshi; death from overwork
          過山車 roller coaster
          過失賠償責(zé)任;無過失賠償責(zé)任 liability with fault; liability without fault
          過失責(zé)任 liability of fault
          過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little



          H.

          回到頂部

          海關(guān)完稅價(jià)值 customs value
          海量存儲(chǔ) mass memory
          海上救助船 salvage ship
          海市蜃樓,鏡花水月,無稽之談 a mare’s nest
          海灣戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)綜合癥 the complexities of the Gulf War
          海峽兩岸關(guān)系協(xié)會(huì)(海協(xié)會(huì)) the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS)
          海峽兩岸交流基金會(huì)(海基會(huì)) Strait Exchange Foundation of (Taiwan, China)(SEF)
          函授大學(xué) correspondence university
          寒帶 frigid zone
          漢字處理軟件 Chinese character processing software
          旱地滑雪場(chǎng) mock skiing park
          航母 aircraft carrier
          航向錯(cuò)誤,奉行錯(cuò)誤方向 on the wrong tack
          豪賭 unrestrained gambling
          好出風(fēng)頭的運(yùn)動(dòng)員 "exhibitionist, grandstander "
          好萊塢大片 Hollywood blockbuster
          好了傷疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
          好球 Strike
          好事不出門,惡事傳千里 "Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. "
          合理引導(dǎo)消費(fèi) guide rational consumption
          合業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng) combined operation/ management
          合議庭 collegiate bench
          和服 Kimono
          和平共處五項(xiàng)原則: 互相尊重領(lǐng)土完整和主權(quán)、互不侵犯、互不干涉內(nèi)政、平等互利、和平共處 Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence: mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty, mutual non-aggression, non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence
          和平演變 peaceful evolution
          和氣生財(cái) Harmony brings wealth
          河道整治 dredging waterway
          核軍火庫 nuclear arsenal
          核武器數(shù)量 Nuclear Arsenal Size
          核銷 cancel after verification
          核心/非核心資產(chǎn) core / non-core assets
          核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 core competitiveness
          盒飯 packed meal; box lunch
          賀歲片 New Year's Film
          黑車 black taxi (a taxi that carries passengers illegally and without a business license)
          黑店 gangster inn
          黑客 hacker
          黑哨 black whistle
          黑社會(huì) Mafia-style organizations; gangland
          黑心棉 shoddy cotton
          弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神 Carry forward and cultivate the national spirit
          紅白喜事 wedding and funeral
          紅包 convert payment; (neutral) red paper containing money as a gift, (derogative) bribe, kickback
          紅籌股 red chips
          紅股 bonus share
          紅馬甲 floor broker; floor trader
          紅帽子企業(yè) red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run enterprise)
          紅旗單位 advanced (model) establishment
          紅細(xì)胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO)
          宏觀調(diào)控 macro-control
          鴻門宴 Hongmen banquet--a feast or meeting set up as a trap for the invited
          喉舌 mouthpiece
          后備工業(yè) supporting industry
          后備基金 reserve fund
          后防空虛 leave the defense exposed
          后臺(tái)管理 back-stage management
          后續(xù)投資 follow-up investment
          候選城市 the candidate cities
          呼叫等待 call waiting
          呼叫轉(zhuǎn)移 call forwarding
          呼啦圈 hu la hoop
          胡同串子 peddler; hawker
          胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded)
          虎父無犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg.
          互動(dòng)廣告 interactive advertisement
          互動(dòng)演示 interactive demonstration
          互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供商 ISP (Internet Service Provider)
          戶口簿 residence booklet
          戶口管理制度 "domicile system, residence registration system "
          戶主 head of a household
          護(hù)身法寶 amulet
          花旗銀行 National City Bank of New York
          花樣游泳 water ballet
          華表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele
          華蓋 canopy
          滑板車 scooter
          畫中畫 picture-in-picture (PIP)
          壞球 Ball
          壞帳 bad account
          還俗 "resume secular life, unfrock"
          環(huán)保電池 environment-friendly battery
          環(huán)保型技術(shù) EST(Environmentally-sound technology)
          環(huán)境保護(hù) protect the environment
          環(huán)繞立體聲 surround
          環(huán)太平洋地區(qū) Pacific Rim
          換屆選舉 election at expiration of office terms
          換手率 turnover rate
          黃、賭、毒 "pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking "
          黃金時(shí)段 prime time
          灰領(lǐng) (源于美國(guó),指負(fù)責(zé)維修電器、上下水道、機(jī)械的技術(shù)工人,他們多穿灰色的制服工作,因此得名。) Gray-collar (Skilled technicians; employees whose job descriptions combine some white- and some blue-collar duties.)
          灰色經(jīng)濟(jì) grey economy
          灰色區(qū)域措施 Grey area measures
          灰色收入 gray income
          揮棒 swing
          揮棒不中 fan
          回扣 kickback
          回頭客 returned customer
          回頭率 rate of second glance
          匯豐銀行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation
          會(huì)計(jì)電算化 accounting computerization
          會(huì)考 unified examination; general examination
          婚介所 matrimonial agency
          婚內(nèi)強(qiáng)奸 marital rape; rape of spouse
          婚前同居 premarital cohabit
          婚前協(xié)議 prenuptial agreement
          婚紗攝影 wedding photo
          婚外戀 extramarital love; love out of wedlock
          混合型卷煙 blended type cigarette
          混業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng) mixed operation/ management
          活到老,學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.
          火炬計(jì)劃 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)
          貨幣化 monetization
          貨幣回籠 withdrawal of currency from circulation
          貨幣留成制度 currency retention scheme
          貨到付款 cash on delivery


          J.

          回到頂部

          機(jī)場(chǎng)建設(shè)費(fèi) airport construction fee
          機(jī)電產(chǎn)品 mechanical and electrical products
          機(jī)構(gòu)投資者 institutional investor
          機(jī)構(gòu)臃腫 overstaffing in organizations (government)
          機(jī)器閱卷 machine scoring
          積極的財(cái)政政策 pro-active fiscal policy
          積壓產(chǎn)品 overstocked commodities (inventories)
          基本國(guó)情 fundamental realities of the country
          基本路線要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.
          基本養(yǎng)老金社會(huì)化發(fā)放 retirees receive their basic pension through social security channels
          基層工作 grass-roots work
          基層監(jiān)督 grass-roots supervision
          基層民主 democracy at the grassroots level
          基層組織 organizations at the grass-roots level
          基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 infrastructure
          基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) infrastructure construction
          基礎(chǔ)稅率 base tariff level
          基地組織 al-Qaeda group
          基因工程 genetic engineering
          基因突變 genetic mutation
          基因圖譜 genome; Gene chip (DNA microarray)
          績(jī)優(yōu)股 blue chip
          緝毒隊(duì) narcotics squad
          緝私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling
          激勵(lì)約束制度 incentive and control mechanism
          激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng) cut-throat competition
          吉尼斯世界記錄 Guinness (Book of Records)
          吉祥如意 Everything goes well
          吉祥物 mascot
          即開式獎(jiǎng)券 scratch-open ticket; scratch pad
          極限運(yùn)動(dòng) maximal exercise; X-game
          集束炸彈 cluster bomb
          集體觀念 groupism; collective spirit
          集體婚禮 collective wedding ceremony; group wedding
          集體經(jīng)濟(jì) collective economy
          集約經(jīng)營(yíng) intensive operation
          集中精力把經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)搞上去 go all out for economic development
          集資房 houses built on the funds collected by the buyers
          計(jì)費(fèi)方法/ 按秒計(jì)費(fèi)/ 按分計(jì)費(fèi) Calculating telephone fees/ per-second calculation/ per-minute calculation
          計(jì)劃單列市 city specifically designated in the state plan
          計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì) planned economy
          計(jì)劃生育責(zé)任制 responsibility system of family planning
          計(jì)價(jià)器 taximeter
          計(jì)算機(jī)中央處理器 central processing unit(CPU)
          記名債券 registered bonds
          記帳式國(guó)庫券 inscribed treasury bond
          記帳式國(guó)債 book-entry T-bonds
          記者席 press box
          記者招待會(huì) press conference
          技工貿(mào)結(jié)合的科技型企業(yè) scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development
          技術(shù)產(chǎn)權(quán)交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange
          技術(shù)工人 technician
          技術(shù)攻關(guān) strive to make technological breakthrough
          技術(shù)交底 technical disclosure
          技術(shù)密集產(chǎn)品 technology-intensive product
          技術(shù)下鄉(xiāng) spread technological knowledge to farmers
          技術(shù)依托 technical backstopping
          技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓 technology transfer
          既成事實(shí) fait accompli (noun)
          既往不咎,忘掉舊嫌 let bygones be bygones
          繼續(xù)深化國(guó)有企業(yè)改革、使企業(yè)真正成為市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的主體 to deepen SOE reform to enable them to become main players in the market competition;
          加班 work extra shifts
          加工貿(mào)易 trade involving the processing of supplied raw materials
          加快市場(chǎng)步伐 accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization
          加密 encrypt
          加密頻道 encoded channel
          加強(qiáng)軍隊(duì)和政權(quán)建設(shè) strengthen army building and the organs of political power
          加強(qiáng)輿論監(jiān)督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
          加權(quán)平均值 weighted average
          加速上市 speed-to-market
          家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制 the household contract responsibility system
          家庭影院 home theater
          家政服務(wù) household management service
          家族企業(yè) family firm
          嘉賓 distinguished guest, honored guest
          甲A足球隊(duì) Division A soccer team
          甲骨文 oracle bone inscriptions
          價(jià)格浮動(dòng)范圍 price-float range
          價(jià)格聽證會(huì) public price hearings
          假唱 lip-synch
          假動(dòng)作 "deception, feint"
          假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品 counterfeit and shoddy products
          假球 soccer fraud
          假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy
          假釋 parole
          假小子 tomboy
          假帳 accounting fraud
          尖端產(chǎn)品 highly sophisticated products
          尖端課題 frontline subject
          堅(jiān)持統(tǒng)一,反對(duì)分裂,增加了解,化解歧見 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences
          監(jiān)督部門 watchdog
          減負(fù) alleviate burdens on sb.
          減速玻璃(汽車) decelerating glass
          減員增效 downsize staffs and improve efficiency
          剪彩 cut the ribbon
          剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ...
          簡(jiǎn)政放權(quán) streamline administration and delegate power; streamline administration and institute decentralization
          見面會(huì) meet-and-greet
          建倉 open a position
          建設(shè)公債 public bonds for construction
          建筑面積 floorage; floor space
          漸近尾聲 draw to a close
          漸進(jìn)式臺(tái)獨(dú) gradual Taiwan independence
          江南水鄉(xiāng) the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River
          講誠(chéng)信,反欺詐 : honor credibility and oppose cheating
          獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)工資制度 a bonus wages system; a system of higher pay for better performance
          降落傘候選人,外來候選人(應(yīng)召而來參加本人非所在地區(qū)競(jìng)選的政黨候選人) parachute candidate
          降息 reduction of interest
          交叉報(bào)復(fù) cross retaliation
          交鑰匙工程 turn-key project
          焦土政策 “Scorched Earth” plan
          僥幸球 fluke
          矯情 use lame arguments
          腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence
          腳踏實(shí)地 be down-to-earth
          叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel
          叫座 a box-office success; draw a large audience
          教書育人 impart knowledge and educate people
          教務(wù)處 dean's office
          教學(xué)法 pedagogy; teaching method
          教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education
          階段性就業(yè) periodic employment
          階梯教室 lecture theatre; terrace classroom
          接口 interface
          街道企業(yè) neighborhood enterprise
          街心花園 park at an intersection; garden in the city center
          節(jié)水龍頭 water-saving taps
          節(jié)奏布魯斯音樂(RMB音樂) rhythm blues
          結(jié)構(gòu)工資制 structual wage system
          結(jié)售匯制度 "the system of exchange, settlement and sales "
          解放生產(chǎn)力 emancipate the productive forces
          解放思想、實(shí)事求是、與時(shí)俱進(jìn) Emancipate the mind, Seek truth from the facts, Keep pace with the times
          解放思想、實(shí)事求是的思想路線 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts
          解困基金 anti-poverty funds
          戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center
          戒急用忍 "overcome impetuosity and exercise patience; no haste, be patient "
          借調(diào) temporarily transfer
          借讀生 transient student
          金本位 gold standard
          金邊債券 gilt-edged bonds
          金剛經(jīng) Vajracchedika-sutra
          金降落傘 golden parachute
          金融電子化 computerize financial services
          金融工具 financial instruments
          金融危機(jī) financial crisis
          金融違規(guī)行為 financial irregularities /improprieties
          金融重組 financial reorganization
          金融自由化 financial liberalization
          金融租賃 financial lease
          金稅工程 the Golden Tax Project (a national taxation computer network)
          金無足赤,人無完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.
          金玉滿堂 Treasures fill the home
          緊箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase
          緊密型企業(yè)集團(tuán) tightly-knit groups of enterprises
          緊追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail
          勁射 power shot
          近海漁業(yè) offshore fishery
          近水樓臺(tái)先得月 "First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first--the advantage of being in a favored position."
          進(jìn)出口商會(huì) chamber of import and export trade
          進(jìn)口差價(jià)稅 import variable duties
          進(jìn)口附加稅 import surcharge
          進(jìn)口環(huán)節(jié)稅 import linkage tax
          進(jìn)口滲透 import penetration
          進(jìn)項(xiàng)稅 input tax
          進(jìn)修班 class for further studies
          禁漁期 closed fishing seasons
          禁止在任何地方、任何環(huán)境進(jìn)行一切方式的釋放核能的核武器試驗(yàn)保爆炸 prohibit any nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment
          京劇票友 Peking Opera fan
          京劇人物臉譜 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera
          經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目順差 favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account
          經(jīng)常性貸款 commercial lending
          經(jīng)常性支出 running expenses
          經(jīng)濟(jì)擔(dān)保書 financial guarantee
          經(jīng)濟(jì)的持續(xù)高速發(fā)展 sustained and rapid development of economy
          經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)整 economic restructure
          經(jīng)濟(jì)房 low-cost housing
          經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇 economic resurgence
          經(jīng)濟(jì)和技術(shù)合作 ECOTECH cooperation (Economic and technology cooperation)
          經(jīng)濟(jì)林 cash tree
          經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization; economic integration
          經(jīng)濟(jì)失調(diào)指數(shù) misery index
          經(jīng)濟(jì)師 economic engineer; economic manager; economist
          經(jīng)濟(jì)適用房 (economically) affordable housing
          經(jīng)濟(jì)頭腦 commercially minded people; people with business sense
          經(jīng)濟(jì)總量 economic aggregate
          經(jīng)營(yíng)管理高度科學(xué)化的現(xiàn)代化大企業(yè) modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system
          精簡(jiǎn)機(jī)構(gòu) streamline government organs
          精品 competitive products
          精神文明建設(shè) promote cultural and ideological progress; develop socialist culture and ethics
          景泰藍(lán) cloisonné
          競(jìng)爭(zhēng)上崗 take up a job through competition
          敬老院 home for the aged; seniors' home
          敬業(yè)精神 professional dedication; professional ethics
          靖國(guó)神社 Yasukuni Shrine
          境外就業(yè) be employed abroad
          境外消費(fèi)(服務(wù)貿(mào)易) consumption abroad
          糾風(fēng)辦 State Council Office for Rectifying
          九屆全國(guó)人大四次會(huì)議 the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People's Congress
          九五攻關(guān) State Key Task 95
          酒肉朋友 fair-weather friend
          救援人員 rescue workers
          就業(yè)前培訓(xùn)  pre-job training
          居委會(huì) neighborhood committee; residents' committee
          局域網(wǎng) local area network (LAN)
          舉辦城市 host city
          舉報(bào)電話 informants' hot-line telephone
          舉杯 propose a toast
          拒載 refuse to take passengers
          具有中國(guó)特色的 with Chinese characteristics
          聚集效益 aggregation effect
          決策性機(jī)構(gòu) policy-making body
          決戰(zhàn)時(shí)刻 zero hour
          軍嫂 soldier's wife
          軍用飛機(jī) warplane, military aircraft
          君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
          竣工式 completion ceremony



          K.

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          卡丁車 kart
          開標(biāo) bid opening
          開發(fā)公司 development company
          開發(fā)式扶貧 poverty reduction through development projects; development-oriented poverty relief
          開發(fā)一代,儲(chǔ)存一代,預(yù)研一代 (產(chǎn)品) to develop this generation of products while researching on the next generation of products
          開放帶動(dòng)戰(zhàn)略 strategy spearheaded by opening-up
          開放式基金 open-ended fund
          開工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity
          開工典禮 commencement ceremony
          開后門 under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means
          開門紅 to begin well, to make a good start
          開題報(bào)告 opening speech; opening report
          開小灶 give special favor
          開夜車 burn the midnight oil; work over night
          坎兒井 karez
          侃價(jià) bargain
          看跌/看漲期權(quán) put / call option
          看守政府,看守內(nèi)閣,過渡政府 caretaker cabinet
          抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
          抗震棚 quake-proof shelter
          考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
          考研熱 the craze for graduate school
          烤煙型卷煙 Virginian-type cigarette
          科技成果市場(chǎng)化、產(chǎn)業(yè)化 commercialize scientific and technological results; to gear sicentific and technological achievements to the market and production
          科技成果轉(zhuǎn)化 the commercialization of research findings
          科技成果轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements
          科技含量 technology content
          科技是第一生產(chǎn)力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force.
          科教興國(guó) rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation
          科研攻關(guān) scientific research and tackle the key research project
          可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development
          可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 strategy of sustainable development
          可轉(zhuǎn)換債券 convertible bond
          刻錄機(jī) CD writer; disc-carving machine
          課件(教師多媒體教學(xué)演示片) courseware
          空嫂 married stewardess
          空頭支票 accommodation note, lip service
          空中小姐 air hostess; air stewardess
          恐怖大亨 terrorist mastermind
          控股公司 holding company, controlling company
          口蹄疫 foot-and-mouth disease
          口頭禪 pet phrase
          扣帽子 put a label on
          酷斃 extremely cool; the coolest
          跨境交付(服務(wù)貿(mào)易) cross border supply
          跨世紀(jì)工程 a trans-century project
          跨越式發(fā)展 develop by strides
          跨越式發(fā)展 great-leap-forward development
          快速反應(yīng)部隊(duì) rapid response force
          快速立法 fast track
          快速消費(fèi)品 fast-moving consumer goods
          快訊 news flash; flash
          寬帶(ADSL技術(shù)即非對(duì)稱數(shù)字用戶環(huán)路技術(shù)) ADSL (Asymetric Digital Subscriber Line)
          寬帶接入 broadband access
          寬帶接入網(wǎng) broadband access network
          寬帶網(wǎng) broadband networks
          寬限期 grace period
          虧損企業(yè) enterprises running in the red/under deficit
          困難職工 the needy
          擴(kuò)大公民有序的政治參與 Expand citizens' participation in political affairs in an orderly way
          擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需,刺激消費(fèi) expand domestic demand and consumption
          擴(kuò)大中等收入者比重 Raise the proportion of the middle-income group
          擴(kuò)容 market expansion




          L.

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          垃圾融資 junk financing
          垃圾郵件 junk e-mail
          垃圾債券 junk bond
          拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) fuel economic growth
          拉關(guān)系 try to curry favor with
          拉拉隊(duì)長(zhǎng) "cheer-leader, rooter king"
          拉尼娜現(xiàn)象 La Nina phenomenon
          拉選票 seek a vote
          啦啦隊(duì) cheering squad
          來電 fall in love with someone
          來電顯示 caller ID
          來電顯示電話機(jī) caller ID telephone
          來料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing
          藍(lán)籌股 blue chips
          藍(lán)光光盤 Blue-ray Disc
          藍(lán)領(lǐng) Blue-collar (指靠雙手勞動(dòng)謀生的工人,因?yàn)楣ぷ鳝h(huán)境要求他們要穿較深色的衣服上班)
          藍(lán)牙技術(shù) bluetooth
          勞動(dòng)合同制 labor contract system
          勞動(dòng)預(yù)備制度 vocational training system
          勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議 labor dispute
          勞務(wù)輸出 export of labor services
          老三屆 junior and senior high school graduates of 1966~1968; school leavers of 1966~1968
          老少邊窮地區(qū) "former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas "
          老生常談,陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, cliché
          老油條 wily old bird; old slicker
          老字號(hào) an old and famous shop or enterprise; time-honoured brand
          離岸金融市場(chǎng) offshore market
          離退辦 office for the affairs of the retired workers
          離退休人員基本養(yǎng)老金 basic pensions for retirees
          籬笆墻 barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading
          禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
          禮儀小姐 ritual girl
          理財(cái) arrange the finance
          理貨公司 tally company
          理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際 linking theory with practice
          理順經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序 straighten out the economic order
          立體農(nóng)業(yè) three-dimensional agriculture
          利改稅 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
          利好因素 wrinkle
          利基 niche
          連帶責(zé)任 joint liability
          連續(xù)抽煙的人 chain smoker
          聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output
          聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境署 UNEP (United Nations Environment Program)
          聯(lián)合國(guó)會(huì)費(fèi) the UN membership dues (fee)
          聯(lián)合國(guó)開發(fā)計(jì)劃署 UNDP (United Nations Development Program)
          聯(lián)合國(guó)糧農(nóng)組織 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation)
          聯(lián)合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises
          聯(lián)合聯(lián)絡(luò)小組 joint liaison group
          聯(lián)合投標(biāo) syndicated tender
          聯(lián)想集團(tuán) Legend Group
          廉潔奉公,以正治國(guó) (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness
          廉政、勤政、務(wù)實(shí)、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government
          廉政公署 Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC)
          廉政建設(shè) construction of a clean and honest administration
          練攤 to be a vendor
          戀父情結(jié) Electra complex
          戀母情結(jié) Oedipus complex
          良性循環(huán) virtuous circle
          糧食收購(gòu)部門 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies
          兩岸直航促進(jìn)會(huì) Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation
          兩彈一艇 "A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine"
          兩彈一星 atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb and artificial satellite
          兩個(gè)對(duì)等的政治實(shí)體 two equal political entities
          兩個(gè)文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress
          兩會(huì) two Conferences (i.e. the National People's Congress and the Chinese Political Consultative Conference)
          兩手抓兩手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. grasp both links at the same time and attach sufficient importance to both
          兩思(致富思源,富而思進(jìn)) to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence
          零和博奕 zero-sum game; zero game
          零配件 spare and accessory parts
          領(lǐng)海 territorial waters
          領(lǐng)頭羊 bellwether
          另類 a different, special, completely new or fashionable type or trend
          另類音樂,非正統(tǒng)音樂 alternative music
          流動(dòng)人口 transient population
          流動(dòng)圖書館 travelling library; bookmobile
          流通股 circulation stock
          流星雨 meteor shower
          留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒 "Where there is life, there is hope."
          留學(xué)咨詢 consulting on the study abroad
          留職停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary
          六藝:禮、樂、射、御、書、數(shù) "six classical arts: rites, music, archery, riding, writing, arithmetic"
          龍頭產(chǎn)品 flagship product
          錄取分?jǐn)?shù)線 enrollment mark
          錄取通知書 letter of admission
          路演 road show
          旅客列車票價(jià) price of passenger train tickets
          旅行結(jié)婚 have a honeymoon trip
          綠地覆蓋率 forest coverage rate
          綠化 afforestation
          綠色奧運(yùn),科技奧運(yùn),人文奧運(yùn) green, high-tech and people friendly Olympic Games
          綠色急救通道 emergency green path
          綠色食品 green food
          綠色通道(辦證快捷通道) green channel; landscaped roadways
          亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費(fèi) "unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises "
          亂碼 messy code
          亂收費(fèi)、亂攤派、亂罰款 "arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines"
          輪值主席 chairman on duty
          論文答辯 (thesis) oral defense
          裸機(jī) bare mobile phone


          M.

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          馬到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success
          馬爾薩斯人口論 Malthusian Theory of Population; Malthusianism (Thomas Robert Malthus, 1766-1834, British economist)
          馬拉松式競(jìng)選活動(dòng) campaignathon
          馬路菜場(chǎng)入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors
          馬太效應(yīng) "the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty achieving accomplishments. ) "
          瑪雅文化 Mayan civilization
          碼分多址 (一種擴(kuò)頻多址數(shù)字式通信技術(shù)) CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)
          買方市場(chǎng) buyer's market
          買殼上市 go public through buying a shell
          買空賣空 bulls and bears; fictitious transaction
          買一送一 "two-for-one offer, buy one get one free"
          麥克馬洪線 McMahon Line
          滿意度 degree of satisfaction
          慢性蕭條 chronic depression
          盲流 blind influx (labourers aimlessly flowing from rural areas into large cities)
          盲流和倒流人員 transient from the countryside
          盲目投資 blindness in investment
          貓膩兒 illegal deal; underhanded activity
          矛盾的普遍性 universality of contradictions
          茅塞頓開 be suddenly enlightened
          冒充包裝(銷售)[指將劣質(zhì)商品包裝成外觀像名優(yōu)產(chǎn)品出售的做法 ] copycat packaging
          貿(mào)易壁壘 trade protectionism
          貿(mào)易和投資自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)
          貿(mào)易逆差 adverse balance of trade; trade deficit; trade gap
          貿(mào)易順差 favorable balance; trade surplus
          貿(mào)易與發(fā)展委員會(huì) Committee on Trade and Development
          貿(mào)易制裁 trade sanction
          貿(mào)易自由化 trade liberalization
          帽子戲法 hat trick
          沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
          每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away./ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
          美國(guó)之音 Voice of America (VOA)
          美聲唱法 bel canto
          美食節(jié) gourmet festival
          門戶開放政策 open-door policy
          門戶網(wǎng)站 portals
          門羅主義 Monroe Doctrine
          門前三包 "be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building "
          朦朧詩 misty poetry
          蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt
          蒙古大夫 quack
          孟子 Mencius
          迷彩服 battle fatigues; camouflage coat
          米袋子省長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)制 provincial governors assuming responsibility fofr the rice bag (grain supply)
          免費(fèi)搭車者(享受其他國(guó)家最惠國(guó)待遇而不進(jìn)行相應(yīng)減讓的國(guó)家) free-rider
          免稅商品 tax-free commodities
          免淘米 clean rice
          免驗(yàn)放行 pass without examination (P.W.E)
          面向21世紀(jì)的中美建設(shè)性伙伴關(guān)系 a constructive, strategic partnership between China and the United Stated aimed at the next century
          滅絕的物種 extinct species
          民辦教師 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government)
          民法通則 general provisions of the civil law
          民工 migrant laborer
          民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities
          民間資本 private capital
          民進(jìn)黨 Democratic Progressive Party
          民事訴訟 civil procedure
          民以食為天 people regard food as their prime want; food the first necessity of man
          民營(yíng)企業(yè) individually-run enterprises
          民主黨派、工商聯(lián)與無黨派人士 "non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation "
          民主集中制 democratic centralism
          民主監(jiān)督 democratic supervision
          民族國(guó)家 nation state
          民族凝聚力 national cohesion
          民族區(qū)域自治 regional autonomy of ethnic minorities
          民族委員會(huì) ethnic affairs commission
          民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture
          民族意識(shí) national consciousness
          民族優(yōu)越感 ethnocentrism
          名利雙收 gain in both fame and wealth
          名片 business card
          名優(yōu) famous actor; famous high quality brand
          明明白白消費(fèi)(2000年保護(hù)消費(fèi)者權(quán)益工作主題) transparent consumption
          摸著石頭過河 fly by the seat of one’s pants
          模仿秀 imitation show
          模糊邏輯 fuzzy logic
          模糊戰(zhàn)略(美國(guó)在臺(tái)灣問題上奉行的政策) indistinct strategy
          模擬測(cè)試 mock test; simulated exam
          摩門教 Mormon Church (the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints)
          磨洋工 dawdle along
          末位淘汰 (under the new personnel system) the person graded last in the performance evaluation will be laid off from his position
          莫失良機(jī) make hay while the sun shines
          謀事在人,成事在天 "The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. "
          母系氏族社會(huì) matriarchal clan society
          目標(biāo)管理 management by objectives; quota management
          幕后操縱 pull strings behind the scenes; wire-pulling
          睦鄰友好關(guān)系(合作) good-neighborly and friendly relations (cooperation)
          穆斯林 Muslim; Moslem


          N.

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          拿手好戲 masterpiece
          內(nèi)耗 in-fighting
          內(nèi)環(huán)路 inner ring road
          內(nèi)聯(lián)企業(yè) enterprises with internal connections
          內(nèi)聯(lián)網(wǎng)(計(jì)算機(jī)) Intranet
          內(nèi)退 early retirement
          納米 nanometer
          納稅人 tax payer; tax bearer
          納稅申報(bào)制度 tax declaration system
          納斯達(dá)克 National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations (NASDAQ)
          耐用消費(fèi)品 durable consumer goods, consumer durables
          男高音演唱家 tenorist
          男權(quán)主義思想 male chauvinism
          南北對(duì)話 North-South dialogue
          南南合作 South-South cooperation
          南水北調(diào) South-to-North water diversion
          南水北調(diào)工程 divert water from the south to the north project
          難得糊涂 "Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise."
          囊括 complete a sweep
          鬧情緒 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique
          能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people
          能進(jìn)能出,能上能下 competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots
          能進(jìn)能出,能上能下,方謂好漢 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be called a brave man.
          能上網(wǎng)的手機(jī) WAP phone
          尼姆達(dá)(病毒) Nimda
          泥菩薩 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out for his own survival
          泥石流 mud-rock flow
          年利潤(rùn) annual return
          年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis
          年夜飯 family reunion dinner
          涅磐(佛) nirvana
          扭轉(zhuǎn)局面 "reverse the tide, turn the table"
          農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的統(tǒng)購(gòu)派購(gòu) unified purchasing of farm produce by the state according to fixed quotes
          農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力 surplus rural labour (labourers)
          農(nóng)工商聯(lián)合企業(yè) agro-industrial-commercial combines
          農(nóng)墾 agricultural reclamation
          農(nóng)林間作 agro-forestry
          農(nóng)奴制 serfdom; serf system
          農(nóng)藥殘留物 pesticide residue
          農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營(yíng) more industrialized agricultural operations
          農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué) agricultural ecology
          農(nóng)業(yè)增加值 added value of agriculture
          農(nóng)轉(zhuǎn)非 rural residents become urban residents
          弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.
          女權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng) movement for women's rights
          暖溫帶 warm temperate zone
          諾亞方舟 Noah’s Ark


          O.

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          歐亞大陸橋 Eurasia Land Bridge
          歐元 Euro
          歐洲共同體 European Communities (EC)
          歐洲貨幣 Euro-currency
          歐洲貨幣一體化 European monetary integration
          歐洲委員會(huì) European Commission
          歐洲自由貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟 EFTA (European Free Trade Association)
          偶像 idol




          P.

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          帕金森癥 parkinsonism
          拍拖 being in love; having a love affair
          排華政策 policy of discrimination against the Chinese
          排外主義 exclusivism
          派出所 local police station
          潘多拉魔盒 Pandora's box
          盤點(diǎn) stock count; take stock of
          盤活存量資產(chǎn) liquidize remnant assets
          拋磚引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
          跑龍?zhí)?"utility man, play a bit role, general handyman"
          泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy
          泡妞 chase after the girls
          培育新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn) foster new growth areas in the economy
          賠了夫人又折兵, 花錢填無底洞 throw good money after bad
          配股 allotment of shares; rationed shares
          配件 accessories
          配套政策 supporting policies
          棚戶 shacks; family that live in shacks
          碰釘子 get snubbed
          碰頭會(huì) "brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) "
          碰一鼻子灰 be sent off with a flea in one's ear; be snubbedd; get a rebuff
          批發(fā)市場(chǎng) wholesale market
          皮包公司 bogus company
          疲軟股票 soft stock
          啤酒肚 beer belly
          片兒警 local regional policeman
          片面追求升學(xué)率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level
          騙匯、逃匯、套匯 "obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage "
          票販子 ticket scalper
          票房 box office
          拼圖 jigsaw
          貧富懸殊 polarization of rich and poor
          貧鈾彈 depleted uranium bomb
          品牌效應(yīng) brand effect
          平倉 close a position
          平等、互利、互相尊重主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整 equality,mutual benefit, mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity
          平等互利、講求實(shí)效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針 pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development
          平等互利原則 principle of equality and mutual benefit
          平衡預(yù)算 balance a budget; a balanced budget
          平均主義 equalitarianism
          平面設(shè)計(jì)師 graphic designer
          平時(shí)不燒香,臨時(shí)抱佛腳 "never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress"
          平穩(wěn)過渡 smooth transition
          平抑(穩(wěn)定)物價(jià) stabilize commodity prices
          評(píng)標(biāo) bidding evaluation
          評(píng)頭論足 nit-pick
          憑證式國(guó)債 certificate T-bonds
          瓶頸制約 "bottleneck" restrictions
          潑冷水 pour cold wate on the enthusiasm of; dampen the spirit of; throw a wet blanket over
          潑水節(jié) Water-Sprinkling Festival
          迫降 emergency landing
          破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat; burn one‘ s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
          撲網(wǎng)(體) "rush-up, rushing"
          鋪新攤子 launch new projects
          普遍優(yōu)惠制 generalized preferential system; general system of preferences
          普及率 popularity rate
          普通高等教育 regular higher education
          普選制 general election system
          曝光 make public; expose


          Q.

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          期初存貨 opening stock
          期房 forward delivery housing
          期貨對(duì)沖交易 offsetting futures transactions
          期貨交易 deal in futures; futures business/trading; forward business
          期末存貨 closing stock
          欺行霸市價(jià)格 forced quotation
          騎警 horseback police
          旗袍 cheong-sam; Chi-pao
          企業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán) property rights of enterprises
          企業(yè)的自我約束機(jī)制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises
          企業(yè)孵化器 enterprise incubator
          企業(yè)改制 restructuring of enterprise
          企業(yè)集團(tuán) enterprise group
          企業(yè)兼并重組 annexation and reorganization of enterprises
          企業(yè)年金 supplementary pension
          企業(yè)上市 listing of a company
          企業(yè)文化 corporate culture
          企業(yè)效益 performance of enterprises
          企業(yè)形象 corporate image(CI)/ enterprise image
          企業(yè)重組 reshuffle of the enterprises
          企業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)制 transformation of enterprise
          啟動(dòng)基金 initial funding
          啟發(fā)式教學(xué) heuristic education
          起跑器 block
          洽談會(huì) "fair, meeting"
          千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
          千年問題、千年蟲 millennium bug
          千禧嬰兒 millennium infant; millennium baby
          牽頭人 initiator
          簽約儀式 signing ceremony
          前怕狼,后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something
          前人栽樹,后人乘涼 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests./ One sows and another reaps.
          前事不忘,后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
          前沿性交叉性研究 pioneering and interdisciplinary research
          前瞻性 perspectiveness
          錢袋子 fund sources
          欠收(農(nóng)業(yè)) crop failure
          槍手 1. gun shooter; 2. ghostwriter
          強(qiáng)化班 intensive training class
          強(qiáng)力球(美國(guó)的全國(guó)性彩票) powerball
          強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
          強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手 win-win co-operation
          強(qiáng)權(quán)外交 power diplomacy
          強(qiáng)硬派伊斯蘭教徒 hard-line Islamist
          搶得先機(jī) take the preemptive opportunities
          搶購(gòu) panic buying
          搶跑 "false start, beat the gun"
          搶攤 snatch market share
          敲竹杠 make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick
          僑胞 countrymen residing abroad
          僑務(wù) affairs concerning nationals residing abroad
          巧婦難為無米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.
          翹尾巴 be cocky; get stuck-up
          切入點(diǎn) point of penetration; breakthrough point
          親民黨 People First Party
          侵吞公款 embezzle public funds/ embezzlement of public funds
          欽差大臣 imperial envoy; imperial commissioner
          禽流感 bird flu
          勤工儉學(xué) part-work and part-study system; work-study program
          勤政廉政建設(shè) keep government functionaries honest and industrious
          青藏高原 Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
          青年才俊 boy wonder
          青少年犯罪 juvenile deliquency
          氫彈 hydrogen bomb
          輕軌火車 light rail train
          輕水反應(yīng)堆 light water reactor( LWR)
          傾國(guó)傾城 Drop-dead gorgeous
          傾銷 dump; dumping
          清產(chǎn)核資 asset and capital verification
          清潔能源 clean energy
          清明節(jié) Pure Bright Festival; Tomb Sweeping Day
          清算/結(jié)算 clearing /settlement
          清算公司 clearing corporation; liquidation company
          清算銀行 clearing bank
          情感消費(fèi) emotional consumption
          情商 emotion quotient (EQ)
          情有獨(dú)鐘 (favor) to … show special preference
          求大同,存小異 seek common ground on major question while reserving differences on minor ones
          區(qū)位商業(yè) location-based commerce
          區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì) regional economies
          屈體 "jackknife, pike"
          取消禁運(yùn) lifting of embargo
          圈外人士 people out of the loop
          全方位、多層次、寬領(lǐng)域的對(duì)外開放格局 all-dimensional, multitiered and wide-ranging opening pattern
          全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy
          全國(guó)人大代表 deputy to the National People's Congress
          全國(guó)人口普查 nationwide census
          全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì) National People's Congress (NPC)
          全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)常務(wù)委員會(huì) the NPC Standing Committee
          全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)主席團(tuán) the NPC Presidium
          全國(guó)通信光纜骨干網(wǎng) a key national network of communications optical cables
          全國(guó)衛(wèi)生城市 National Hygienic City
          全國(guó)政協(xié)常委遞補(bǔ)委員 by-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee
          全景電影 cinepanoramic
          全力以赴 all-out efforts
          全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì) build a well-off society in an all-round way
          全面禁止和徹底銷毀核武器 complete prohibition and thorough destruction nuclear weapons
          全面實(shí)施以德育為核心、以創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力為重點(diǎn)的素質(zhì)教育 carry on the quality education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice
          全面小康社會(huì) all-round well-off society
          全民健身計(jì)劃綱要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan
          全能冠軍 all-around winner
          全球變暖 global warming
          全球定位系統(tǒng) global positioning system (GPS)
          全球多邊貿(mào)易體系 global system of multilateral trade
          全球移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)(全球通) global system for mobile communications (GSM)
          全體會(huì)議 plenary meeting
          全天候 24-hour (service)
          全天候飛機(jī) all-weatehr aircraft
          全優(yōu)工程 all-round excellent project
          全資企業(yè) exclusively-invested enterprises
          權(quán)貴資本主義(又譯裙帶資本主義或親朋好友資本主義) crony capitalism
          權(quán)力法案 Bill of Rights
          權(quán)力下放 delegate power to the lower levels; shift of power to the grassroots
          權(quán)益回報(bào)率 returns on equity (ROE)
          拳頭產(chǎn)品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster
          券商 securities trader
          裙帶風(fēng) nepotism; petticoat influence
          裙帶關(guān)系 networking through petticoat influence
          裙帶經(jīng)濟(jì) Crony economy
          群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely


          R.

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          燃油附加稅 bunker surcharge
          染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon
          讓利 surrender part of the profits
          讓一切創(chuàng)造社會(huì)財(cái)富的源泉充分涌流 Give full play to all sources of social wealth
          繞圈子 beat around the bush
          熱帶風(fēng)暴 Tropical Storm
          熱帶雨林 tropical rain forest
          熱島效應(yīng) tropical island effect
          熱核彈頭 thermonuclear warhead
          熱污染 thermal pollution
          人才高地 talent highland
          人才交流 talents exchange
          人才流失 brain drain
          人才戰(zhàn) competition for talented people
          人大代表 NPC member
          人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.
          人浮于事 overstaff
          人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI)
          人工智能技術(shù) artificial intelligence technology
          人海戰(zhàn)術(shù) huge-crowd strategy
          人機(jī)交互 human-computer interaction
          人際交往 human communication
          人均住房 per-capita housing
          人口出生率 birth rate
          人口負(fù)增長(zhǎng) negative population growth (NPG)
          人口過剩 overpopulation
          人口老齡化 an aging population
          人口素質(zhì) quality of population
          人口學(xué) larithmics
          人類基因圖譜 human genome
          人類免疫缺陷病毒 Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)
          人氣 popularity
          人情債 debt of gratitude
          人身保護(hù)令(狀) habeas corpus
          人身攻擊 personal attack
          人身意外保險(xiǎn) personal accident insurance
          人壽保險(xiǎn) life insurance
          人頭稅 poll tax
          人性化管理 human-based management
          人妖 hemophrodite; two-in-one
          人之初,性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
          認(rèn)股權(quán)證 warrant
          任意球 free kick
          日本協(xié)力銀行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)
          日本右翼勢(shì)力 right-wing forces in Japan
          日經(jīng)指數(shù) Nikkei Index
          榮譽(yù)權(quán) right of fame
          融資渠道 financing channels
          入境旅游 inbound tourism
          入境問俗,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗 When in Rome do as the Romans do.
          入水時(shí)水花很少 clean entry
          入網(wǎng)許可證 network access license
          軟盤 floppy disk
          軟新聞 soft news
          軟著陸 soft landing
          瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
          弱肉強(qiáng)食法則 law of the jungle
          弱勢(shì)群體 disadvantageous groups


          S.

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          塞翁失馬,焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
          三八紅旗手 woman pace-setter
          三八線 38th Parallel
          三步走戰(zhàn)略 the three-step development strategy
          三產(chǎn) tertiary industry
          三大作風(fēng) the Party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism)
          三廢(廢氣、廢水、廢渣) “three wastes” (waste gas, waste water and waste residues)
          三高農(nóng)業(yè) "three highs" agriculture (high yield, high quality and high efficiency agriculture)
          三個(gè)代表 three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.)
          三個(gè)有利于 three favorables (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strenth of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards
          三好學(xué)生 merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)
          三講教育(講學(xué)習(xí)、講政治、講正氣) three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct); stress the need to study, to be political-minded and to be honest and upright
          三角戀愛 love triangle三角債 chain debt
          三來一補(bǔ)企業(yè) "the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade."
          三連冠 three successive championships
          三民主義 the Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen
          三農(nóng)問題 issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers
          三陪 girls who provides illegal sexual services, esp. prostitute
          三權(quán)分立 separation of the executive, legislative and judicial powers
          三十而立 "A man should be independent at the age of thirty. / At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself."
          三通 "three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits "
          三通一平 "three supplies and one leveling; supply of water, electricity and road and leveled ground (conditions ready for further economic development)"
          三維電影 three-dimensional movie
          三維動(dòng)畫片 three-dimensional animation
          三無企業(yè) "three-no-enterprises (It refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)"
          三峽工程 Three Gorges Project
          三下鄉(xiāng) "a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers"
          三資企業(yè)(中外合資企業(yè),中外合作企業(yè),外商獨(dú)資企業(yè)) "three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China "
          三字經(jīng) three-character scripture
          三自原則 principles of self-administration, self-support and self-propagation
          散戶 retail / private investor
          桑拿浴 sauna
          掃黃,打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications
          掃盲 eliminate illiteracy
          掃尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work
          森林覆蓋率 forest coverage; percentage of forest cover
          殺雞用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel
          殺手锏 sudden thrust of the mace--one's trump or master card
          沙塵暴 sand storm; dust storm
          沙漠化 desertification
          剎住大吃大喝、公費(fèi)旅游、鋪張浪費(fèi)的奢侈之風(fēng) put a stop to extravagance and waste (wining and dining of official guests,touring the country at public expenses)
          山不在高,有仙則名 "No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "
          山姆大叔 Uncle Sam
          煽情 arouse one's enthusiasm or fervor
          閃電戰(zhàn) blitz; lightning war
          閃客 flash
          商檢局 Commodity Inspection Bureau
          商品房空置的現(xiàn)象 the vacancy problem in commercial housing
          商品化 commercialization
          商品經(jīng)濟(jì) commodity economy
          商品條碼 bar code
          商務(wù)旅游 business travel
          商業(yè)炒作 commercial speculation
          商業(yè)存在(服務(wù)貿(mào)易) commercial presence
          商業(yè)貸款 commercial loan
          商業(yè)網(wǎng)點(diǎn) commodity network
          上崗 go to one's post; go on duty
          上崗證 work license
          上海合作組織 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
          上海五國(guó)第六次峰會(huì) the sixth summit of Shanghai Five
          上海五國(guó)機(jī)制 the Shanghai Five mechanism上馬 start a project
          上門服務(wù) door-to-door service
          上門推銷員 knocker
          上山下鄉(xiāng) (of educated urban youth) go and work in the countryside or mountain areas
          上市 to be listed
          上市公司 listed companies
          上網(wǎng) to get on the Internet, surf the net
          上新臺(tái)階 reach a new level; reach a higher stage of development
          上有天堂,下有蘇杭 "Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth."
          少數(shù)服從多數(shù)、下級(jí)服從上級(jí)、局部服從全體、全黨服從中央 "the minority is subordinate to the majority, the lower level to the higher level, the part to the whole and the entire membership of the Party to the Central Committee "
          蛇頭 snakehead
          舍利子 Buddha's relics
          社會(huì)保障支出 expenditure for social security
          社會(huì)保障制度 social security system
          社會(huì)福利彩票 social welfare lotteries
          社會(huì)化服務(wù)體系 socialized service system; social service system
          社會(huì)力量辦學(xué) running of schools by non-governmental sectors
          社會(huì)名流 celebrity
          社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問題 hot spots of society
          社會(huì)效益 social effect /results /benefit
          社會(huì)治安情況 public security situation
          社會(huì)主義精神文明建設(shè) socialist ideological and ethical progress
          社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy
          社論 editorial
          社區(qū)服務(wù) community services
          涉外經(jīng)濟(jì) foreign-related business
          攝政王 acting king; prince regent
          申辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì) bid for 2008 Olympics
          申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì) bid for the Olympic Games
          申辦城市 the bidding cities
          申請(qǐng)破產(chǎn)保護(hù) file for bankruptcy protection
          申訴權(quán) right of petition
          身體素質(zhì) physique; physical constitution
          身外之物 worldly possessions
          深加工 deep processing; further processing
          神州行電話卡 Shenzhou pre-paid card
          審時(shí)度勢(shì) size up the situation
          滲透、顛覆和分裂活動(dòng) infiltrative, subversive and splittist activities
          升級(jí)換代 updating and upgrading (of products)
          生計(jì)問題 bread-and butter issue
          生命銀行 bank for keeping the donated organs and remains of dead persons for medical use
          生態(tài)建筑 ecological construction
          生態(tài)林 ecological forest
          生態(tài)旅游 ecotourism
          生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè) environmentally friendly agriculture
          生物恐怖主義 bioterrorism
          生物圈 biosphere
          生意興隆 Business flourishes
          聲訊臺(tái) information service center
          省會(huì) provincial capital
          圣戰(zhàn)(伊斯蘭教徒對(duì)異教徒的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)) jihad
          失戀 be disappointed in love; be jilted
          失學(xué)兒童 dropout
          失業(yè)金 unemployment compensation
          師兄弟 (senior and junior) fellow apprentice
          施政綱領(lǐng) administrative program
          十五計(jì)劃《綱要》突出了戰(zhàn)略性、宏觀性、政策性 The Outline for the Tenth Five-Year highlights its strategic vision, broad perspectives and policy considerations
          十一界三中全會(huì) the Third Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party
          石漠化 stony desertification
          時(shí)不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
          實(shí)報(bào)實(shí)銷 complete reimbursement
          實(shí)話實(shí)說 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
          實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
          實(shí)例化教學(xué) case study teaching
          實(shí)時(shí)達(dá)帳 real-time account settlement
          實(shí)事求是 seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
          實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì) the real economy
          實(shí)現(xiàn)零的突破 "fulfil the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough"
          實(shí)現(xiàn)小康目標(biāo) to achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life
          實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
          實(shí)行股份制 enforce stockholding system
          實(shí)行國(guó)民待遇 grant the national treatment to
          實(shí)行計(jì)劃生育、控制人口數(shù)量、提高人口素質(zhì) promotion of family planning to control the population size and improve the health of the people
          食品衛(wèi)生法 Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China
          使中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)與國(guó)際接軌 To bring China’s economy more in line with international practice
          世界奧林匹克日 the International Olympic Day
          世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)(大運(yùn)會(huì)) universiade
          世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀 world outlook; outlook on life; values
          世上無難事,只要肯攀登 "Where there is a will, there is a way. "
          世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
          市場(chǎng)飽和 market saturation; saturated market
          市場(chǎng)導(dǎo)向的就業(yè)機(jī)制 market-oriented employment mechanisms
          市場(chǎng)化 marketization
          市場(chǎng)疲軟 sluggish market
          市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷學(xué) marketing
          市場(chǎng)占有率 market share
          市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入 market access
          市話 local calls
          市盈率 p/e (price/earning) ratio
          市政工程 municipal works; municipal engineering
          市值 market capitalization
          事業(yè)單位 public institution
          視頻點(diǎn)播 video on demand (VOD)
          試點(diǎn)工程 pilot project
          試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目 pilot project
          試管嬰兒 test-tube baby
          試用期 probationary period
          適度從緊的財(cái)政政策 moderately tight fiscal policy
          適齡兒童入學(xué)率 enrolment rate for children of school age
          適銷對(duì)路的產(chǎn)品 readily marketable products
          適者生存 survival of the fittest
          釋迦牟尼 Sakyamuni
          收購(gòu)兼并 merger and acquisition
          收盤價(jià) closing price
          收視率 audience ratings; television viewing
          手機(jī)充值 cellular phone replenishing
          手機(jī)入網(wǎng)費(fèi) initiation charges for mobile phone; mobile access fee
          首創(chuàng)精神 pioneering spirit
          首次公開發(fā)行的股票 initial public offering (IPO)
          首次上市(股票) IPO (Initial Public Offering)
          首發(fā)陣容(足球) first team
          首航 maiden voyage (of an aircraft or ship)
          首期按揭 down-payment
          壽司 sushi, a Japanese dish of rolls of cold rice flavoured and garnished
          受災(zāi)地區(qū) disaster-affected are
          受災(zāi)群眾 people afflicted by a natural disaster
          售后服務(wù) after-sale services
          授信貸款 credit extension loan
          授信額度 line of credit
          瘦肉精(鹽酸克倫特羅) clenobuterol hydrochloride
          樞紐工程 multi-purpose project or pivotal project
          樹立企業(yè)良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image
          數(shù)據(jù)通信 data communication
          數(shù)碼港 cyberport
          數(shù)字地球 digital globe
          數(shù)字蜂窩移動(dòng)通信 digital cellular mobile telecommunications
          刷卡,劃卡 to punch the card; to stamp the card
          甩賣 clearance sale; be on sale
          涮羊肉 instant-boiled mutton
          雙刃劍 double-edged sword
          雙向收費(fèi) two-way charge system
          雙向選擇 two-way selection (referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market)
          雙學(xué)位 double degree
          雙贏局面 win-win situation
          雙職工 man and wife both at work; working couple
          雙重遏制政策 dual containment policy
          雙重軌制 two-tier system ; double-track system
          雙重國(guó)籍 dual nationality
          誰言寸草心,報(bào)得三春暉 "Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. "
          水貨 smuggled goods
          水墨畫 Chinese brush drawing; ink and wash painting
          水土流失 soil erosion
          水下導(dǎo)彈 submarine-based missiles
          水漲船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.
          稅法的統(tǒng)一性和權(quán)威性 uniformity and authority of tax laws
          稅前/稅后收入 pretax / after-tax income
          稅務(wù)師 tax accountant
          說曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes.
          說明會(huì) explanation session
          說起來容易做起來難 Easier said than done.
          碩博聯(lián)讀 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
          司儀 MC (master of ceremonies)
          私人企業(yè) private enterprise
          私人游資 mobile private capital
          私營(yíng)企業(yè) privately-run enterprise
          思鄉(xiāng)曲 Nostalgia
          思想僵鐵 fossilized concept
          死而后已 until my heart stops beating
          死機(jī) system halted
          死亡率 mortality
          死亡人數(shù) death toll
          死帳 uncollectible account, bad debt, bad loan
          四大金剛 Four Heavenly Guardians at the entrance to a Buddhism temple; Four Devarajas
          四個(gè)現(xiàn)代化 four modernizations (the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology)
          四合院 courtyard dwellilngs; quadrangle dwellings
          四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
          四書(《大學(xué)》、《中庸》、《論語》、《孟子》) The Four Books (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, The Mencius)
          四項(xiàng)基本原則 "the Four Cardinal Principles of adherence to the socialist road, the people's democratic dictatorship, the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought"
          四有新人 "new generation of people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, good education and a strong sense of discipline"
          送溫暖工程 heart-warming project
          搜索引擎(計(jì)算機(jī)) search engine
          夙敵 "arch-rival
          素質(zhì)教育 quality education; education for all-around development
          酸雨 acid rain
          隨行就市 prices fluctuating in response to market conditions
          歲歲平安 Peace all year round
          所得稅 income tax
          所有權(quán)經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)分離 separate ownership from managerial authority


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          臺(tái)灣、香港、澳門保持原有的資本主義制度和生活方式長(zhǎng)期不變 Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao will retain the current capitalist system and way of life for a long time to come.
          臺(tái)灣當(dāng)局 the Taiwan authorities
          臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)神圣領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分 Taiwan is an inalienable part of the inviolable territory of China.
          臺(tái)灣同胞 Taiwan compatriots
          抬杠 argue for the sake of arguing; bicker
          跆拳道 tae kwon do
          太空步 moonwalk
          太空垃圾 space trash
          太平洋艦隊(duì)(美) Pacific Fleet
          太陽浴 sun bath; insolation
          貪污腐化 corruption and degeneration
          攤薄每股收益 diluted earning per share
          攤牌 put/lay one’s card on the table
          談判的籌碼 bargain chip
          炭疽 anthrax
          探明儲(chǔ)量 verified deposits; verified reserves
          探親外交 family-visit diplomacy; relative-visiting diplomacy
          唐老鴨 Donald Duck
          唐裝 Tang suit
          唐裝 traditional Chinese garments (clothing)
          糖衣炮彈 sugar-coated bullets
          韜光養(yǎng)晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time
          逃廢銀行債務(wù) evasion of repayment of bank loans
          逃票 to sneak through without a ticket
          逃票者 ticket evader
          逃稅 tax evasion
          陶冶情操 cultivate one's taste (temperament)
          討價(jià)還價(jià) wheel and deal
          討債公司 debt-collection company
          套瓷 cotton up to
          套利 arbitrage
          套期保值 hedge
          特別提款權(quán) special drawing rights (SDR; SDRs) ; paper gold
          特別行政區(qū) special administrative region
          特技演員 stunt man; stand-in
          特困地區(qū) destitute areas
          特困行業(yè)和企業(yè) industries and enterprises in dire straits
          特洛伊木馬 Trojan horse
          特色電話機(jī) feature phone
          特許稅 franchise tax
          特種債券 special bonds
          踢皮球 pass the buck
          提成 deduct
          提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品收購(gòu)價(jià)格 the government's increase in its procurement prices (for farm products)
          提高社會(huì)參與度 to enhance (encourage) mass participation
          提價(jià) price hike
          題外話 digression; mention in passing
          體改委 commission for economic restructuring
          體育彩票 sports lotteries
          替身演員 stunt man/woman; stand-in; double body
          天賦人權(quán) natural rights
          天時(shí),地利,人和 good timing, geographical convenience and good human relations
          天時(shí)、地利、人和 favorable climatic, geographical and human comditions; favorable objective adn subjective factors for success
          天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云 Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue
          填鴨式教學(xué) cramming method of teaching
          跳槽 job-hopping
          跳槽者 job-hopper
          跳棋 Chinese chequers; Chinese draughts; halma
          跳蚤市場(chǎng) flea market
          貼現(xiàn)公司 discount house
          貼現(xiàn)率 discount market
          鐵飯碗 iron rice bowl
          鐵哥們 faithful pal;buddies; sworn friend
          鐵腕人物 strongman; iron-handed person
          鐵血宰相 iron-and-blood prime minister
          廳長(zhǎng) head of a department (under a provincial government)
          庭院經(jīng)濟(jì) courtyard economy
          停薪留職 retain one's position with one's salary suspended; obtain an indefinite leave of absence from one's work unit
          通存通兌 the banking procedure where deposits and withdrawals are processed at any branch bank
          通關(guān) be cleared by the customs
          通貨回籠 withdrawal of currency in circulation
          通貨混合,雞尾酒式貨幣 currency cocktail
          通貨緊縮 deflation (of currency)
          通貨升值 currency revaluation
          通票 through ticket
          通商口岸 treaty port, trading port
          通信光纜 communications optical cable
          通用分組無線業(yè)務(wù) General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)
          通用汽車公司 General Motors Corporation (GM)
          同步衛(wèi)星 geostationary satellilte
          同等學(xué)力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain academic qualification)
          同等學(xué)力申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位統(tǒng)考 general examination for applicants with education background equivalent to college graduates for master's degree
          同類產(chǎn)品 like product
          同聲傳譯 simultaneous interpretation
          同鄉(xiāng)會(huì) an association of fellow provincials or townsmen
          同業(yè)拆借 inter-bank borrowing
          統(tǒng)籌安排 comprehensive arrangement
          統(tǒng)籌兼顧 make overall plans adn take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration
          統(tǒng)一市場(chǎng) single market
          統(tǒng)一稅 "flat tax, consolidated tax"
          統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 united front
          筒子樓 tube-shaped apartment
          偷渡者 stowaway
          偷工減料 use inferior materials and turn out sub-standed products
          偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅 "tax evasion, tax fraud, and refusal to pay taxes "
          偷稅漏稅 tax evasion
          頭寸緊 credit crunch; fund shortage
          頭寸松 credit ease
          頭號(hào)種子選手 No.1 seed (player); top seed
          投標(biāo) bid for; tender for
          投機(jī)商號(hào) bucket shop
          投手 pitcher
          投訴中心 complaint center
          投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn) investment risk
          投資環(huán)境 investment environment
          投資信心 investor confidence
          投資制約機(jī)制 investment control mechanism
          投資主體 the investment subject
          透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì) see through the appearance to perceive the essence
          透明度 transparency
          土地承包期 land contract period
          土地沙化 desertification of land; desert encroachment
          土地使用權(quán) land-use right
          土地酸化 acidification
          團(tuán)隊(duì)精神 team spirit; esprit de corps
          團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量 Unity is strength.
          團(tuán)身 bunch up the body
          推廣科研成果 turning laboratory achievements into commercial/mass production; commercialization of laboratory achievements
          退耕還林還草 grain for green
          退耕還林還牧 convert the land for forestry and pasture
          退市 delist (a listed company)
          退休金 retirement benefits
          托??荚?Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)
          拖拉作風(fēng) dilatory style of work
          拖欠工資 arrears of wage
          脫產(chǎn) be disengaged from work; divorce oneself from one's work
          脫口秀 talk show
          脫貧致富 "cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity"
          脫手 release grip
          脫銷 out of stock
          脫氧核糖核酸 deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
          脫中國(guó)化 de-Sinification
          鴕鳥政策 ostrich policy; ostrichism


          W.

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          挖墻腳 undermine the foundation of sth.; cut the ground from under sb's feet
          歪風(fēng)邪氣 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
          外層空間 outer space
          外匯儲(chǔ)備 foreign exchange reserve (forex reserve)
          外匯管理局 Administration of Exchange Control
          外匯管制 foreign exchange control
          外交庇護(hù) diplomatic asylum
          外交豁免權(quán) diplomatic immunity
          外交斡旋 diplomatic offices
          外聯(lián)網(wǎng)(計(jì)算機(jī)) extranet
          外賣 take-out
          外賣店 take-out restaurant
          外貿(mào)單證員 vouching clerk
          外貿(mào)自營(yíng)權(quán) power to engage in foreign trade
          外企 foreign company
          外稅局 foreign-related tax bureau
          外灘(上海) The Bund
          外逃資本 flight capital
          外向型經(jīng)濟(jì) export-oriented economy
          外銷員 Export Sales Staff
          外星人 extraterrestrial being (ET)
          外需 overseas market demand
          外債 foreign debt; external debt
          頑固分子 die-hard
          萬維網(wǎng)(計(jì)算機(jī)) World Wide Web(WWW)
          汪辜會(huì)談 Wang Daohan-Koo Chen-fu Talks (Wang-Koo talks)
          王儲(chǔ),王太子 Crown Prince
          網(wǎng)吧 Internet bar
          網(wǎng)蟲 netter; Internet geek
          網(wǎng)關(guān) gateway
          網(wǎng)戀 cyber romance; virtual romance
          網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版 online publishing
          網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員 network administrator
          網(wǎng)絡(luò)化 networking
          網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) cybereconomy
          網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義 Cyberterrorism
          網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像機(jī) web cam
          網(wǎng)民 netizen; net citizen; cyber citizen
          網(wǎng)上沖浪 surf the Internet
          網(wǎng)上交易平臺(tái) online trading platform
          網(wǎng)友 net friend
          往返機(jī)票 return ticket; round-trip ticket
          往事如風(fēng) "The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past."
          望子成龍 hold high hopes for one's child
          危房 dilapidated building
          威武之師,文明之師 mighty force and civilized force
          微軟公司 Micorsoft Corporation
          微軟移動(dòng)構(gòu)想 Microsoft Vision for Mobility; Microsoft Mobility Initiatives
          圍墾造田 enclose tideland for cultivation; reclaim land from marshes
          違反合同 breach of contract
          唯利是圖 draw water to one's mill
          唯一致命的弱點(diǎn) Achilles' heel
          維護(hù)人權(quán)和不斷改善人權(quán)狀況 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation
          偽君子 hypocrite; a wolf in sheep's clothing
          偽劣商品賠還法 lemon law
          衛(wèi)冕冠軍 defending champion
          衛(wèi)冕世界冠軍 reigning world champion
          衛(wèi)星城 satellite town
          衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航 satellilte navigation
          慰安婦 comfort woman
          溫飽工程 Adequate Food and Clothing Program
          溫室氣體 greenhouse gases
          文本短信服務(wù) SMS (Short Messaging Service)
          文化產(chǎn)業(yè) culture industry
          文化底蘊(yùn) cultural deposits
          文化旅游 culture-oriented travel
          文科 liberal arts
          文聯(lián) literary federation
          文明街道 model community
          文韜武略 military expertise; military strategy
          紋身 tattoo
          穩(wěn)定物價(jià) stabilize prices
          穩(wěn)定壓倒一切 Maintaining stability is of top priority
          問訊處 information office; inquiry desk
          我們?cè)趪?guó)際上說話是算數(shù)的 We always live up to our international commitments.
          烏拉圭回合 Uruguay Round
          烏龍球 own goal
          污染指數(shù) pollution index
          污水處理 sewage treatment/ disposal
          屋頂花園 broof garden
          屋漏又逢連陰雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
          無風(fēng)不起浪 There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
          無縫網(wǎng)絡(luò) Seamless Network
          無氟冰箱 Freon-free refrigerator
          無公害蔬菜 "green" vegetable
          無力償付的公司 insolvent corporation
          無人售票 self-service ticketing
          無繩來電顯示電話 ordless telephone with caller ID
          無土栽培 soil-less cultivation
          無為而治 govern by doing nothing that is against nature; govern by non-interference
          無息貸款 interest-free loan
          無線應(yīng)用協(xié)議 WAP(wireless application protocol)
          無形資產(chǎn) intangible assets; immaterial property
          無源雷達(dá) passive radar
          無源之水,無本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
          無中生有 make/create something out of nothing
          五保戶 household enjoying the five guarantees (childless and infirm old persons who are guarateed food, clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses)
          五講四美三熱愛 the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves"(The five stresses are: stress on decorum, manners, hygiene, discipline and morals. The four points of beauty are: beauty of the mind, language, behavior adn the enviornment. The three loves are: love of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party.)
          五金化工 metals and chemicals
          五天制工作日 five-day workweek
          武俠小說 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel
          物價(jià)局 Price Bureau
          物流 logistics; the interflow of goods and materials
          物業(yè)公司 property management company
          物業(yè)管理 estate management, property management
          物以類聚,人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.
          物質(zhì)文明 material progress
          物質(zhì)文明建設(shè)和精神文明建設(shè)一起抓 pay attention to ethical as well as material progress
          物種起源 origin of species


          X.

          回到頂部

          夕陽產(chǎn)業(yè) sunset industry
          西部大開發(fā) Western Development
          西電東送 transmit the electricity from western areas to East China; West-East electricity transmission project
          西氣東輸 transmit natural gas from western areas to East China; West-East natural gas transmission project
          西洋景 Peep Show
          吸取世界文明成果 assimilate the achievements of civilzations the world over
          吸收存款 deposit-taking
          吸收游資 absorb idle fund
          希望工程 Hope Project
          息事寧人 pour oil on troubled waters
          稀缺經(jīng)濟(jì) scarcity economy
          洗禮 baptism
          洗錢 money laundering
          喜憂參半 mingled hope and fear
          細(xì)菌戰(zhàn) germ war
          下放權(quán)力給 delegating the management of ... (to ...)
          下崗職工 laid-off workers
          下崗職工基本生活費(fèi) subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
          下海 plunge into the commercial sea
          下網(wǎng) off line
          下游行業(yè) downstream industry
          下載(計(jì)算機(jī)) downloading
          夏至 Summer Solstice
          先發(fā)制人戰(zhàn)略 pre-emptive strategy
          先入為主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
          先下手為強(qiáng) catch the ball before the bound
          閑散資金 scattered funds
          嫌貧愛富 despise the poor and curry favor with the rich
          險(xiǎn)勝 "cliff-hanging win, narrow victory, nose out"
          縣改市 county upgraded to city
          縣級(jí)市 county-level city
          現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播 live broadcast
          現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度 modern-enterprise system; modern-corporate system
          現(xiàn)代中藥產(chǎn)業(yè)化 modern production of traditional Chinese medicines
          現(xiàn)貨交易 cash market transactions; spot transactions
          現(xiàn)金流量 cash flow
          現(xiàn)身說法 warn people by taking oneself as an example
          線下商貿(mào)運(yùn)作 offline business operation
          限制戰(zhàn)略武器會(huì)談 strategic arms limitation talks( SALT)
          憲法修正案 amendments to the Constitution
          鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌,村提留 fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve
          鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)企業(yè) township enterprises
          相親 blind date
          香港明天更好基金會(huì) Better Hong Kong Foundation
          香港特別行政區(qū) Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)
          香格里拉 Shangri-la
          香榭里舍大街 avenue des champs-elyses
          享樂主義 hedonism
          向錢看 "mammonism, put money above all"
          項(xiàng)目立項(xiàng) approve and initiate a project
          項(xiàng)目申報(bào) project application
          項(xiàng)目預(yù)算 project budget
          項(xiàng)目支持 project support
          像熱鍋上的螞蟻 like an ant on a hot pan
          削減戰(zhàn)略核武器會(huì)談 strategic arms reduction talks (START)
          宵夜 a stoke of midnight
          消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu) pattern of consumption
          消費(fèi)稅 consumption tax
          消費(fèi)信貸 consumer credit services
          消費(fèi)者權(quán)益日 International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests
          消費(fèi)者物價(jià)指數(shù) consumer price index
          消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì) consumers' association
          銷售景氣指數(shù) sales index
          銷項(xiàng)稅 output tax
          小巴 minibus
          小道消息 hearsay
          小而全 small and all-inclusive
          小金庫 a private coffer
          小康 a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity
          小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family
          小靈通 Little Smart
          小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì) small-scale peasant economy; autarkical small-scale farming
          小時(shí)工 hourly worker
          小型核武器 Mini-nukes
          小組討論 panel discussions/group discussions
          效率優(yōu)先,兼顧公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness
          效益工資 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
          效益農(nóng)業(yè) profitable agriculture
          校訓(xùn) school motto
          校園數(shù)字化 campus digitalization
          校園文化 campus culture
          協(xié)調(diào)世界時(shí) Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
          邪惡軸心 axis of evil
          邪教 heathendom
          斜拉索橋 stayed-cable bridge
          寫真集 photo album
          心理素質(zhì) psychological quality
          心想事成 May all your wish come true
          心心相印, 精神感應(yīng) telesthesia
          心照不宣 have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding
          新寵 new favorite
          新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn) new point for/ sources of economic growth
          新干線 "the Shinkansen, bullet train"
          新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean
          新婚市場(chǎng)(指買賣興旺的市場(chǎng)) bridal market
          新石器時(shí)代 the Neolithic Age; New Stone Age'
          新網(wǎng)通 new Netcom
          新新人類 New Human Being; X Generation
          新興市場(chǎng) emerging market
          新秀 "up-and-coming star, rising star"
          信貸支持 credit aid
          信得過產(chǎn)品 trustworthy product
          信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部電信管理局 Telecommunication Management Bureau of Ministry of Information Industry
          信息港 inforport; cyber port
          信息高地 information highland
          信息高速公路 information superhighway
          信息革命 information revolution
          信息含量 information content
          信息化 informationize
          信息檢索 information retrieval
          信用緊縮 credit crunch
          信用危機(jī) credit crisis
          信用文化 credit culture
          星火計(jì)劃 Spark Program
          星期日泰晤士報(bào) the Sunday Times
          星球大戰(zhàn)計(jì)劃 Star Wars Program
          刑法 penal code; criminal law
          行使否決權(quán) exercise the veto
          行頭 theatrical costumes (and paraphernalia)
          行政審批制度 administrative approval system
          行政訴訟 administrative proceedings
          形成全方位、多層次、寬領(lǐng)域的開放格局 form an all-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern
          形而上學(xué) metaphysics
          形式主義 formalism
          形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand
          性別歧視 sexual/gender discrimination
          性價(jià)比 cost performance
          虛報(bào)盈利 inflate profits
          虛假帳務(wù) deceptive accounting
          虛開增值稅發(fā)票 write false value added tax invoices
          虛擬存款 window-dressing deposits
          虛擬人 visual human
          虛擬網(wǎng) virtual net
          虛擬銀行 virtual bank
          虛心使人進(jìn)步,驕傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
          許可證制度 license granting mechanisms
          蓄勢(shì)而發(fā) accumulate strength for a take-off
          懸而未決的問題 outstanding question
          選舉權(quán)和被選舉權(quán) the right to vote and the right to be elected
          選舉人票 electoral vote
          選舉人制 electoral system
          選美 beauty contest
          學(xué)而優(yōu)則仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career
          學(xué)分 credit points
          學(xué)歷教育 education with record of formal schooling
          學(xué)生處 students' affairs division
          學(xué)生減負(fù) alleviate the burden on students
          學(xué)時(shí) credit hours
          熏青魚 a red herring
          尋呼小姐 operators who work with paging centers
          巡航導(dǎo)彈 cruise missile
          巡回醫(yī)療 medical tour
          巡回招聘 milk round
          循序漸進(jìn) step by step
          徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
          徇私舞弊 bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud
          尋呼臺(tái) paging centers



          Y.


          業(yè)主 home owner


          Z.

          回到頂部

          雜費(fèi) miscellaneous (incidental) express
          砸牌子 ruin reputation
          災(zāi)民 flood victims; flood-stricken people
          宰客 swindle money out of customers
          宰人 rip off
          載人衛(wèi)星 manned satellite
          再貸款 re-lending; subloan
          再就業(yè)服務(wù)中心 re-employment service center
          再就業(yè)工程 re-employment project / program
          再生紙 recycled writing paper
          在孵(孵化器)企業(yè) incubated enterprises (incubator)
          在建項(xiàng)目后續(xù)資金 additional funding for projects under construction
          在途資金 fund in float
          在線 (計(jì)算機(jī)) on-line
          在線網(wǎng)上書店 online bookstore
          在職博士生 on-job doctorate
          在職研究生 on-job postgraduates
          在字面上兜圈子 festoons of words
          贓款贓物 proceeds of crime
          臟彈 dirty bomb
          臟亂差 dirty, disorderly and bad
          糟粕 dross
          早戀 puppy love
          早市 morning session
          造假帳 falsified accounts
          造林運(yùn)動(dòng) afforestation drive (campaign)
          噪聲治理 noise abatement
          責(zé)任編輯 editor in charge
          責(zé)任追究制度 system of accountability
          增發(fā)股票 increase issues in stocks
          增加信任,減少麻煩,發(fā)展合作,不搞對(duì)抗 enhance trust, reduce trouble, develop cooperation and avoid confrontation
          增強(qiáng)人民體質(zhì) build up people's health
          增強(qiáng)型短信服務(wù) EMS (Enhanced Message Service)
          增值稅 value added tax(VAT)
          渣打銀行 The Chartered Bank
          齋月(伊斯蘭教) Ramadan/ month of fast
          債臺(tái)高筑 become debt-ridden
          債務(wù)人持有資產(chǎn) debtor-in-possession (DIP)
          債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap
          沾光 benefit from one's association
          占便宜 profit at others' expense
          占著茅坑不拉屎 be a dog in the manger
          戰(zhàn)俘 prisoner of war (POW)
          戰(zhàn)俘營(yíng) prisoner-of-war (POW) camp
          戰(zhàn)斧式巡航導(dǎo)彈 Tomahawk cruise missile
          戰(zhàn)略防御計(jì)劃 Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)
          戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系 strategic partnership
          站得住腳 hold water
          站票 standing-room-only ticket
          站臺(tái)票 platform ticket
          漲落線 advance balance line
          掌上電腦 palm pilot
          帳外設(shè)帳 keep additional accounts in addition to the authorized ones
          招標(biāo) invite a bid
          招標(biāo)投標(biāo)制 the system of public bidding for project
          招財(cái)進(jìn)寶 Money and treasures will be plentiful
          招股說明書 prospectus
          招牌菜 signature dishes
          招商局 China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. Ltd. (China Merchants)
          招商引資 attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)
          招生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)辦公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
          折舊費(fèi) depreciation charge
          折衷方案 a compromise proposal
          偵察飛機(jī) surveillance plane
          珍愛之人或物 apple of one's eyes
          珍稀瀕危植物 rare or endangered species
          真空包裝 vacuum packing
          真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty
          振興經(jīng)濟(jì) revitalize the economy
          振興中華 make China powerful and strong; revitalize the Chinese nation
          震感 seismaesthesia, feel of the earthquake(tremor)
          震級(jí) earthquake magnitude
          震區(qū) seismic zone
          震源 focus (of an earthquake), seismic origin
          震中 epicenter
          震中烈度 epicentral intensity
          震中區(qū) epicentral area
          爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)構(gòu) dispute settlement body
          爭(zhēng)議地區(qū) disputed area
          正氣 uprightness; integrity; probity; rectitude
          正式會(huì)計(jì)師 Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
          正式照會(huì) formal note
          證券化 securitisation
          證券監(jiān)督管理委員會(huì) securities supervision commission
          證券交易委員會(huì) Securities and Exchange Commission
          證券營(yíng)業(yè)部 stock exchange; security exchange
          政策傾斜 policy support
          政策性貸款 policy-based lending; policy-related loan
          政策性虧損 policy-related losses; losses incurred due to policy decisions
          政策性住房 "policy-related house, policy-based house"
          政策銀行 policy banks
          政策組合 policy mix
          政法委 politics and law committee
          政府采購(gòu) government procurement
          政府搭臺(tái),部門推動(dòng),企業(yè)唱戲 "Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show. "
          政府干預(yù) government intervention
          政府工作報(bào)告 government work report
          政府廉潔高效 a clean and efficient government
          政府上網(wǎng)工程 Government Online Project
          政府特殊津貼獲得者 winner of special government allowance
          政府貼息貸款 discount government loans
          政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變 transform/shift the government functions
          政改方案(英國(guó)對(duì)香港) constitutional package
          政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises; the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up
          政企分開 separate government functions from enterprise management
          政務(wù)公開 make government affairs public
          政治合格,軍事過硬,作風(fēng)優(yōu)良, 紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明,保障有力 "be qualified politically and competent militarily, have a fine style of work, maintain strict discipline and be assured of adequate logistical support"
          政治局 politburo
          政治局常委 member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau
          政治迫害 political persecution; witch hunt
          政治體制改革 political restructuring
          政治協(xié)商、民主監(jiān)督、參政議政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs
          支付能力 payment capacity
          支原體 mycoplasma
          支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar / cornerstone industry
          知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
          知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property
          知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy , knowledge-base economy
          知識(shí)就是力量 Knowledge is power.
          知識(shí)密集 knowledge-intensive
          知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)讓 transfer of knowledge
          知識(shí)資本 knowledge capital
          執(zhí)法人員 law enforcement officials; law-executor; law enforcer
          直播 "live broadcast, live telecast"
          直接道歉 a straight-out apology
          直接三通與雙向交流 three direct links (mail, air and shipping services and trade) and bilateral exchanges
          直接選舉 direct election
          直轄市 municipality directly under the Central Government
          直銷 direct marketing; door-to-door sale
          職稱 professional title
          職工工資集體協(xié)商制度 management-labor negotiation system for determining employee wages
          職工股 staff share
          職能轉(zhuǎn)換 transformation of functions
          職務(wù)發(fā)明 on-duty invention
          職務(wù)犯罪 crime by taking advantage of duty
          職業(yè)高中(職高) vocational high school
          職業(yè)介紹所 career service center; job center
          職業(yè)經(jīng)理人 professional manager
          職業(yè)培訓(xùn) job training
          職業(yè)資格證書制度 professional qualification certificate system
          植物群落 plant community
          植物人 human vegetable; vegetable
          只讀存儲(chǔ)器 read-only-memory (ROM)
          紙包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later.
          紙上談兵 be an armchair strategist
          制海權(quán) command of the sea
          制空權(quán) air space control; air supremacy; command of the air; air mastery; air domination
          制止外匯流失 prevent foreign exchange flight
          治理整頓 improve the environment and rectify the order; improvement and rectification
          質(zhì)量管理 quality control
          質(zhì)量認(rèn)證體系認(rèn)證證書 certificate of the system of quality certification
          質(zhì)量守恒定律 law of conservation of mass
          致命要害 Achilles' heel
          擲錢猜先 toss
          智力引進(jìn) recruit / introduce (foreign) talents
          智力支持 intellectual support
          智囊團(tuán)、思想庫 the brain trust; think tank
          智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)
          滯后影響 lagged effect
          滯銷商品 unmarketable goods
          置業(yè) house purchasing
          中程導(dǎo)彈 intermediate-range missile; medium-range missile
          中東和平進(jìn)程 the Middle East peace process
          中關(guān)村科技園區(qū) Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park
          中國(guó)出口商品交易會(huì)(廣交會(huì)) China Export Commodities Fair (Guangzhou Fair)
          中國(guó)電信 China Telecom
          中國(guó)工程院 the Chinese Academy of Engineering
          中國(guó)結(jié) Chinese knot
          中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)景氣監(jiān)測(cè)中心 China Economic Monitoring Center
          中國(guó)聯(lián)通公司 China Unicom
          中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議全國(guó)委員會(huì) (簡(jiǎn)稱 全國(guó)政協(xié)) National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
          中國(guó)新經(jīng)濟(jì)峰會(huì) China New Economy Summit
          中國(guó)新聞出版報(bào)社 China Press and Publication News
          中國(guó)沿海專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū) China's exclusive economic waters
          中國(guó)移動(dòng)通信公司 China Mobile
          中國(guó)預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院 the Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine
          中國(guó)證監(jiān)會(huì) China's Securities Regulatory Commission
          中國(guó)證券監(jiān)督管理委員會(huì) China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)
          中國(guó)政協(xié)委員 member of the National Committee of CPPCC
          中華人民共和國(guó)漁政漁港監(jiān)督管理局 Administration of Fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision of the PRC
          中華世紀(jì)壇 China Millennium Monument
          中華醫(yī)學(xué)會(huì) Chinese Medical Association
          中介 intermediary agent
          中立國(guó) neutralized state
          中流砥柱 mainstay; chief cornerstone
          中美戰(zhàn)略核武器互不瞄準(zhǔn)對(duì)方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other
          中日友好四項(xiàng)原則: 和平友好,平等互利,互相信賴,長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定 The four principles of Sino-Japanese friendship: peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, mutual trust, and long-term stability
          中山裝 Chinese tunic suit
          中式快餐 Chinese fast food
          中文信息處理系統(tǒng) Chinese information processing system
          中心環(huán)節(jié) key link
          中型商用飛機(jī) mid-size G200 business jets
          中央大型企業(yè)工委 Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises
          中央國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān) China's State organs
          中央紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì) Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC
          中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會(huì)議 the Central Economic Working Conference
          中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體 central collective leadership
          中央商務(wù)區(qū) central business district (CBD)
          中央統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)部 United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee
          中央綜治委“嚴(yán)打”整治斗爭(zhēng)檢查組 Strike-hard Campaign Inspection Group of Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security.
          中藥 traditional Chinese medicine
          中專生 secondary specialized or technical school student
          終點(diǎn)控制區(qū) terminal control area
          終端服務(wù)器 terminal server
          終身職務(wù)制 life-long tenure
          終審權(quán) right of adjudication; right of giving final approval
          種植業(yè) crop farming
          眾口難調(diào) It is difficult to cater to all tastes.; One man's meat is another man's poison.
          眾矢之的 target of public criticism
          重點(diǎn)發(fā)展 prioritize
          重復(fù)建設(shè) building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
          重復(fù)生產(chǎn) duplication of production
          重復(fù)引進(jìn) inroduction of redundant technical facilities; importation of redundant technical facilities
          重合同,守信用 abide by contracts and keep one's words; honor credit and promise
          重合同、守信用的原則 the principle of equality and mutual benefit and “honoring contracts adn standing by reputation”
          重災(zāi)區(qū) the harder-hit area
          洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈 intercontinental ballistic missiles
          珠穆朗瑪峰 Mount Qomolangma
          諸邊協(xié)議 plurilateral agreement
          主板市場(chǎng) main board of the stock market
          主辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì) host the 2008 Olympic Games
          主持人 anchorperson
          主叫方付費(fèi) caller-pays system
          主渠道 main channel
          主權(quán)豁免 sovereign immunity
          主體經(jīng)濟(jì) the mainstay of the economy
          主體思想 (DPRK) Juche Idea
          主頁 home page
          住房分配貨幣化進(jìn)程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
          住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment (for apartments)
          住宅小區(qū) residence community
          助跑 "approach run, run-up"
          助學(xué)行動(dòng) activity to assist the impoverished students
          注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師 certificated public accountant (CPA)
          注冊(cè)資本 registered capital
          駐港部隊(duì) People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong
          抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones; focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
          抓大放小,三改一加強(qiáng) (Efforts were focused on) the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones
          抓住機(jī)遇 seize the opportunity
          抓住機(jī)遇,深化改革,擴(kuò)大開放,促進(jìn)發(fā)展,保持穩(wěn)定 seize the current opportunity, deepen the reform, open China wider to the outside world, promote development and maintain stability
          專訪 exclusive interview
          專利產(chǎn)品,仿冒必究 patented product(s), counterfeiting not allowed
          專賣店 exclusive agency; franchised store
          專門的營(yíng)銷機(jī)構(gòu) market boards
          專門人才 professional personnel; special talents
          專升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
          專題報(bào)道 special coverage
          專業(yè)化分工 division of labor based on specialization
          專業(yè)化經(jīng)營(yíng) specialized operation
          專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū) exclusive economic zone
          轉(zhuǎn)敗為勝 turn the tables (on someone)
          轉(zhuǎn)軌 transfer to a different track; retracking
          轉(zhuǎn)軌經(jīng)濟(jì) economies in transition; transition economy
          轉(zhuǎn)化機(jī)制 (of State-owned enterprises) to shift to new management mechanisms
          轉(zhuǎn)基因生物 GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms)
          轉(zhuǎn)基因食品 GM food (genetically modified food)
          轉(zhuǎn)配股 transferred allotted shares
          轉(zhuǎn)世靈童 reincarnated soul boy
          轉(zhuǎn)體 truck rotation, turn, twist
          轉(zhuǎn)業(yè) transferred to civilian work
          轉(zhuǎn)移支付 transfer payment
          撞線 breast the tape
          追潮族 fashion follower
          追車族 auto fan
          追趕型和跨越式發(fā)展 pursuant and leap-forward development
          追究責(zé)任 call to account; ascertain where the responsibility lies
          追平 produce the equalizer
          追星族 star fan; groupie
          墜落的殘骸、碎片 falling debris
          準(zhǔn)備金 reserve fund; capital reserves
          準(zhǔn)博士 all but dissertation (ABD)
          準(zhǔn)上市公司 pro-listed companies
          資本充足率 capital adequacy
          資本額過多 overcapalisation
          資本利潤(rùn)率 rate of return on capital
          資本外逃 capital flight
          資不抵債 insolvency
          資產(chǎn)保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets; maintenance and appreciation of assets value
          資產(chǎn)剝離 peel off (bad) assets of a company
          資產(chǎn)調(diào)控 assets control
          資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表 balance sheet
          資產(chǎn)階級(jí)自由化 bourgeois liberalization
          資產(chǎn)評(píng)估 asset assessment
          資產(chǎn)置換 replacement of assets
          資產(chǎn)重組 reorganized assets; assets reorganization
          資金到位 fully funded (project)
          資金劃撥 capital allocation
          資金匯劃 fund remittance and transfer
          資源配置 the distribution (allocation) of resources
          資源優(yōu)化配置 most optimum distribution of resources
          姊妹樓, 又稱雙子座, 美國(guó)世貿(mào)中心的主要建筑 twin towers
          自動(dòng)柜員機(jī) automatic teller machine (ATM)
          自發(fā)罷工,野貓式罷工(未經(jīng)工會(huì)批準(zhǔn)的罷工) wildcat strikes
          自費(fèi)留學(xué) go to study abroad at one's own expense
          自律機(jī)制 the self-discipline system
          自然保護(hù)區(qū) natural reserve; nature preservation zone
          自然耗損 natural wearing
          自然資源保護(hù)區(qū) natural resource protection areas
          自我保護(hù)意識(shí) self-protection awareness
          自學(xué)成才 become well-educated through self-study
          自學(xué)考試 self-taught examination
          自營(yíng) self-run
          自營(yíng)性存款 self-operating deposit
          自由港 free-trade port, free port
          自由競(jìng)爭(zhēng) free competition
          自由流通 free flow
          自由貿(mào)易區(qū) free-trade zone
          自由職業(yè)者 free lance
          自治權(quán) right ti autonomy; autonomy
          自主經(jīng)營(yíng),自負(fù)盈虧 make one's own management decisions and take full responsibility for one's own profits and losses
          自助銀行 self-help bank
          自足經(jīng)濟(jì) self-sufficient economy
          自作自受 stew in one’s own juice
          綜合國(guó)力 comprehensive national strength
          綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 overall economic efficiency; composite economic results
          綜合授信 comprehensive credit line
          綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality
          綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)
          綜合整治 comprehensive improvement
          綜合指數(shù) composite index
          綜合治理 comprehensive treatment
          綜藝節(jié)目 variety show
          總裁助理 assistant president
          總經(jīng)理負(fù)責(zé)制 general manager responsibility system
          走過場(chǎng) go through the motions
          走后門 get in by the back door
          走上良性發(fā)展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress
          走新型工業(yè)化道路 Take a new road to industrialization
          走穴 "(actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to "
          阻礙司法 obstruction of justice
          組委會(huì) organizing committee
          祖?zhèn)?handed down from one's ancestors
          祖國(guó)和平統(tǒng)一大業(yè) peaceful reunification of the motherland
          最不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 LDCs (Least-developed countries)
          最初談判權(quán)(初談權(quán)) INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights)
          最低工資保障制度 minimum wage guarantee system
          最低生活保證制度 system for ensuring a minimum standard of living
          最后的投票 make the final vote
          最惠國(guó)待遇 most-favored-nation status
          最終用戶 end user
          遵紀(jì)守法、廉潔奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties
          左傾 pinko
          左右為難 between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place
          坐視不管 sit idle
          做假帳 salt a false account



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